Paraquat is a common human toxicant and accounts for 20 deaths per million persons in the world. Paraquat usually cause multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, including liver, kidney, lung and heart dysfunction. Besides, pituitary insufficiency also occurs on those patients with paraquat poisoning, which leads to multiple endocrine gland dysfunction, involving adrenal gland, thyroid and sex gland. As a result, the investigators decide to initiate the clinical trial to find whether thyroid replacement therapy can furtherly reduce the mortality, and improve patients long-term prognosis.
Paraquat is a common human toxicant and accounts for 20 deaths per million persons in the world. Its accidental or deliberate ingestion is associated with a high mortality rate ranging from 40% to 70%. Paraquat usually cause multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, including liver, kidney, lung and heart dysfunction. Besides, pituitary insufficiency also occurs on those patients with paraquat poisoning, which leads to multiple endocrine gland dysfunction, involving adrenal gland, thyroid and sex gland. Nowadays, steroids, as a hormone replacement therapy, is one of most important drugs for paraquat poisoning, and it has decreased patients' mortality greatly since using it. However, the clinicians have not paid enough attention to thyroid replacement therapy, as thyroid dysfunction is also the key pathophysiological course when paraquat poisoning occurs. As a result, the investigators decide to initiate the clinical trial to find whether thyroid replacement therapy can furtherly reduce the mortality, and improve patients long-term prognosis.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
80
Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets (50 ug, calculated by Levothyroxine Sodium ), produced by Merck KGaA, Darmstadt.
including steroids, vitamin C, hemodialysis and blood perfusion.
Rate of death weekly
Rate of death in a week.
Time frame: a week
Rate of death monthly
Rate of death in a month.
Time frame: a month
Rate of death yearly
Rate of death in a year.
Time frame: a year
Survival rate yearly
Survival rate in a year.
Time frame: a year
Number of Participants with Kidney dysfunction
Number of Participants with Kidney dysfunction with paraquat poisoning
Time frame: a week, a month, a year
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