A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study in patients with IBS-D according to Rome IV criteria evaluating the clinical efficacy and safety of oral administration of 2g G-PUR® tid compared to placebo in a cohort of 30 patients over an active treatment period of 12 weeks.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
30
tid for 12 weeks
tid for 12 weeks
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna
Vienna, Austria
RECRUITINGThe rate of responders for the patient's global assessment of relief using the last four assessments in the treatment period.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Patient's global assessment of symptom relief measured on a 5-point Likert scale (1= very good and 5= very poor)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Incidence of adverse (and serious) events
Time frame: 12 weeks
Daily intensity of bloating using a 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS) where 0 represents no bloating discomfort and 10 represents very severe bloating discomfort
Time frame: 12 weeks
Daily urgency using a 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS) where 0 represents no defecation urgency and 10 represents worst imaginable urgency
Time frame: 12 weeks
Daily stool frequency
Daily Stool Frequency assessed by daily diary entry of the total number of bowel movements within the last 24 hours
Time frame: 12 weeks
Patient compliance with daily diary reporting
Time frame: 12 weeks
ePRO usability using a paper questionnaire
Time frame: 12 weeks
Worst daily abdominal pain using a 11-point NRS
Percentage of responders, defined as the percentage of participants who meet the following criterion for at least 50% of the days with diary entry: Abdominal pain assessed by a 11-point NRS-scale improved at least 30% compared to baseline
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Daily stool consistency using the Bristol Stool Form Scale (Type 1 separate hard lumps, like nuts (hard to pass); Type 7 watery, no solid pieces, entirely liquid)
Percentage of responders, defined as the percentage of participants who have ≥50% reduction in the number of days per week with at least one stool that has a consistency of Type 6 or 7 on the Bristol stool scale compared to baseline
Time frame: 12 weeks
Responder rate (ie weekly and daily) of the combined endpoint: worst daily abdominal pain and daily stool consistency
Time frame: 12 weeks
Additional responder analyses (i.e. weekly and daily) of IBS symptoms listed all above evaluating different change in symptom intensity with treatment (i.e., greater than or equal to 30, 40 and 50 percent change in intensity compared with baseline)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Number of pain-free days
Time frame: 12 weeks
Assessment of gastrointestinal symptoms using the IBS-SSS during each onsite visit;
Proportion of patients having a reduction ≥ 50 on the IBS-SSS system (ranges 0-500). A decrease in 50 or greater in the IBS-SSS is considered a positive response.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Quality of Life using validated generic SF12 questionnaire
Time frame: 12 weeks
Hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS)
scale measuring anxiety and depression (14 items); likert scale 0 (not at all) to 3 (most of the time); higher scores(summed) indicate presence of anxiety or depression
Time frame: 12 weeks
Stress response using the perceived stress questionnaire
The (Perceived Stress Questionnaire) PSQ consists of 30 items, each of which has to be scored by a test person using a Likert scale (1 for "almost never", 2 for "sometimes", 3 for "frequently" to 4 for "mostly") how often each item/sentence applied during the last month. Each number has a point that reveals the level of stress for each sentence. Points are calculated according to the calculation system of the scale, and for each individual, the final calculation results in the total value between 0 and 100. Higher total values indicate more stress
Time frame: 12 weeks
Use of rescue medication (to be assessed daily)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Exploratory endpoint: bile acid in stool
bile acid excretion in stool before and after 12 weeks treatment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Exploratory endpoint: zonulin in stool
zonulin (ng/ml) in stool before and after 12 weeks treatment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Exploratory endpoint: microbiome in stool
microbiome in stool assessed by 16S gene sequencing before and after 12 weeks treatment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Exploratory endpoint: HBD2 in stool
human beta defensin 2 (HBD2) (ng/ml) in stool before and after 12 weeks treatment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Exploratory endpoint: gluten in stool
gluten (ng/ml) in stool before and after 12 weeks treatment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Exploratory endpoint: IDO in blood
indoleamine-2,3- dioxygenase (IDO) (umol/mmol) in capillary blood before and after 12 weeks treatment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Exploratory endpoint: zonulin in blood
zonulin (ng/ml) in capillary blood before and after 12 weeks treatment
Time frame: 12 weeks