Sleeping under hypoxic conditions can impair cognition and autonomic nervous activity. A short daytime nap can modify these changes. Here we propose a randomized, cross-over study to evaluate the heart rate variability during a 90 min nap in a normobaric hypoxic chamber. In addition, we will investigate sleep architecture, vigilance, attention and memory.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
16
Experimental & Clinical Research Center
Berlin, Germany
Heart rate variability
Mean RR interval measured by polysomnography (ms)
Time frame: During 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. 12.8% hypoxic condition
Heart rate variability
Mean RR interval measured by polysomnography (ms)
Time frame: During 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. 15.0% hypoxic condition
Sleep Efficiency (SE)
Measured by continuous polysomnography (min)
Time frame: During 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Wake After Sleep Onset (WASO)
Measured by continuous polysomnography (min)
Time frame: During 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Sleep Onset Latency (SOL)
Measured by continuous polysomnography (min)
Time frame: During 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Low Frequency / High Frequency Band
Mean LF/HF ratio measured by continuous ECG
Time frame: During 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Standard Deviation 1 / Standard Deviation 2
Mean SD1/SD2 ratio measured by continuous ECG
Time frame: During 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
RR intervals longer than 50 ms
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Percentage pNN50 measured by continuous ECG (%)
Time frame: During 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Core Body Temperature
Mean temperature measured by continuous double sensor monitoring (°C)
Time frame: During 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Skin Temperature
Mean temperature measured by continuous double sensor monitoring (°C)
Time frame: During 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Digit Span Task
Longest memorized digit series (n, normal range 5-9, higher is better)
Time frame: After 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Psychomotor Vigilance Task Subscale 1
Number of lapses (normal range 0-6, higher is worse)
Time frame: After 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Psychomotor Vigilance Task Subscale 2
Mean reaction time (normal range 100-500 ms, higher is worse)
Time frame: After 90 min nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Color Stroope Task Subscale 1
Number of incongruency errors (normal range 0-5, higher is worse)
Time frame: After 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Color Stroope Task Subscale 2
Congruent response time (normal range 400-500 ms, higher is worse)
Time frame: After 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Color Stroope Task Subscale 3
Incongruent response time (normal range 600-800 ms, higher is worse)
Time frame: After 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Color Stroope Task Subscale 4
Congruent accuracy (above 95% is normal, higher is better)
Time frame: After 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)
Color Stroope Task Subscale 5
Incongruent accuracy (above 85% is normal, higher is better)
Time frame: After 90 minutes nap under normoxic (20.9%) vs. two hypoxic conditions (12.8 and 15%)