The rationale is to determine (in individuals with limited perceived bimodal benefit) whether the CROS device may be a better solution for obtaining two-sided input. If yes, this study would be practice-changing.
It is well accepted that bilateral input can significantly improve speech understanding in noise for patients with cochlear implants. For cochlear implant (CI) recipients who have a CI on only one side, two sided input can be provided with simultaneous use of a hearing aid (HA) or a CROS device on the opposite side. The decision about which device to use depends on the level of residual hearing a recipient has in non CI-implanted ear, and more specifically what level of useable residual hearing s/he has. Access to useable low frequency hearing can not only improve speech understanding in noise, it can also improve sound quality, pitch perception and music perception. Clinicians can reasonably predict that a recipient with hearing thresholds better than 60 dB HL at low frequencies (below 750 Hz) would benefit from amplification. For recipients with no measurable acoustic hearing in the contralateral ear, CROS would be a reasonable option, especially if bilateral implantation is not feasible or desired. However, it is more difficult to predict the appropriate device in individuals who have some measurable acoustic hearing but may be receiving limited benefit from it. This can be especially challenging because audiometric thresholds are not a reliable predictor of bimodal benefit. Additionally, acoustic hearing can provide subjective benefits which could hold different intrinsic value or significance for different individuals depending on their life style and listening needs.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
15
hearing aid
This is a device that routes sound to the non-cochlear implanted ear.
The Ottawa Hospital
Ottawa, ON - Ontario, Canada
Perception of speech by way of audiogram and AzBio word testing.
Change in perception of speech by way of audiogram (hearing threshold across dB and frequencies) and AzBio word testing (% accuracy).
Time frame: At Baseline, Week 6 and Week 12
7 point Likert study-specific scales illuminating subjective feedback of experience using HA or CROS
Change in 7 point Likert study-specific scales illuminating subjective feedback of experience using HA or CROS. 1 (very dissatisfied) to 7 (very satisfied)
Time frame: At Baseline, Week 6 and Week 12
Participant narrative illuminating subjective feedback of experience using HA or CROS
Evolution of narrative interview themes illuminating subjective feedback of experience using HA or CROS
Time frame: At Baseline, Week 6 and Week 12
Demographics
Age, Gender, Hearing History
Time frame: At Baseline
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