Exhaled breath condensate (EBC) represents a rich source for countless biomarkers that can provide valuable information about respiratory as well as systemic diseases. Finding non-invasive methods for early detection of lung injury, inflammation and infectious complications in chronic diseases like (CF) Cystic fibrosis or (AB) Bronchial asthma would be highly beneficial. Investigators propose to establish EBC "breathprints" revealing molecular signatures of pulmonary inflammation and specific respiratory bacterial infections of CF patients and AB. Investigators hypothesize that the analysis of EBC can reveal biomarkers specific for severity of the inflammation, and infection caused by opportunistic pathogens such as P. aeruginosa (PA). With these breath-prints, investigators also propose to establish correlations between respiratory microbiota using traditional methods and CF lung disease severity. Together, the studies will advance the development and validation of EBC as a novel tool for the proper diagnosis of AB and monitoring of CF disease activity, treatment efficacy and PA or another opportunistic infections.
Exhaled breath condensate (EBC) represents a rich source for countless biomarkers that can provide valuable information about respiratory as well as systemic diseases. Finding non-invasive methods for early detection of lung injury, inflammation and infectious complications in chronic diseases like Cystic fibrosis (CF) or Bronchial asthma (AB) would be highly beneficial. Investigators propose to establish EBC "breathprints" revealing molecular signatures of pulmonary inflammation and specific respiratory bacterial infections of CF patients and AB. Investigators hypothesize that the analysis of EBC can reveal biomarkers specific for severity of the inflammation, and infection caused by opportunistic pathogens such as P. aeruginosa (PA). With these breath-prints, investigators also propose to establish correlations between respiratory microbiota using traditional methods and CF lung disease severity. Together, the studies will advance the development and validation of EBC as a novel tool for the proper diagnosis of AB and monitoring of CF disease activity, treatment efficacy and PA or another opportunistic infections.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
450
Breath condensate will be collected from the patients involved in study.
University Hospital Olomouc
Olomouc, Czechia
RECRUITINGBiomarker identification using method of High Resolution Mass Spectrometry processed on Orbitrap Velos Elite machine
Biomarker iidentification in EBC using method of High Resolution Mass Spectrometry in patients with bronchial astma, cystic fibrosis and healthy control.
Time frame: 18 months from the screening
FEV1 determination in Cystic Fibrosis patients
Spirometry - FEV1 in Cystic Fibrosis patients and its correlation with biomarker results.
Time frame: 18 months from the screening
FVC determination in Cystic Fibrosis patients
Spirometry - FVC in Cystic Fibrosis patients and its correlation with biomarker results.
Time frame: 18 months from the screening
Amylase readings in blood serum in Cystic Fibrosis patients
Amylase readings in blood serum in Cystic Fibrosis patients and its correlation with biomarker results.
Time frame: 18 months from the screening
Lipase readings in blood serum in Cystic Fibrosis patients
Lipase readings in blood serum in Cystic Fibrosis patients and its correlation with biomarker results.
Time frame: 18 months from the screening
Microbiology cultivation in Cystic Fibrosis patients
Sampling for microbiology cultivation and determination of microbes present in EBC, correlation with biomarker results.
Time frame: 18 months from the screening
CT in Cystic Fibrosis patients
CT imaging of Cystic Fibrosis patients, correlation with biomarker results.
Time frame: 18 months from the screening
RTG in Cystic Fibrosis patients
RTG imaging of Cystic Fibrosis patients, correlation with biomarker results.
Time frame: 18 months from the screening
Inflamatory biomarker identification using method of High Resolution Mass Spectrometry processed on Orbitrap Velos Elite machine
Inflamatory biomarker identification in EBC using method of High Resolution Mass Spectrometry in patients with bronchial astma, cystic fibrosis and healthy control.
Time frame: 18 months from the screening
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