This study is the first time into human study (FTIH) for HYR-PB21 for injection. The study will evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of single ascending and single subcutaneous dose of HYR-PB21 for injection in healthy adult volunteers.The results of this study are intended to be used to identify appropriate and well tolerated doses of HYR-PB21 for injection to be used in further studies. A comparison of PK/PD characteristics between HYR-PB21 for injection and EXPAREL will also be included in this study.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
32
HYR-PB21 for injection 100mg, 200mg,or 400mg by single subcutaneous injection on the abdomen
Liposome Bupivacaine Suspension for injection 200mg by single subcutaneous injection on the abdomen
Normal Saline 30ml, or 40mL by single subcutaneous injection on the abdomen
CMAX Clinical Research Pty Ltd
Adelaide, Southwest, Australia
The area under the plasma concentration-versus-time curve from the time of administration to the time of the last quantifiable concentration calculated using the log-linear trapezoidal rule
Pharmacokinetic parameters will be estimated from plasma bupivacaine measurements using non-compartmental analysis, based on the sampling schedule at predose (on Day 1 prior to study drug administration); 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168 hours and 14 days post-dose.
Time frame: 15 days
The area under the plasma concentration-versus-time curve from the time of administration extrapolated to infinity.
The residual area from the time of the last quantifiable concentration to infinity is to be calculated using the approximation
Time frame: 15 days
The maximum observed plasma bupivacaine concentration obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation.
Time frame: 15 days
The time to maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: 15 days
The apparent terminal elimination half-life calculated as 0.693/λz
Time frame: 15 days
The apparent terminal elimination rate constant determined by log-linear regression of the terminal log-linear segment of the plasma concentration-versus-time curve
Time frame: 15 days
The average Von Frey filament pressure across five test points at each protocol scheduled time-point
Detection of the loss of feeling at injection site (at selected five representative test points) by Von Frey filaments in different pressures will be estimated at 15-45 min pre-dose; 0.25, 0.5 , 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120, 144, and 168 hour post-dose.
Time frame: 8 days
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Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Time frame: 15 days
Investigator assessment of the ECG (normal, abnormal - not clinically significant, abnormal - clinically significant)
12-lead ECG will be obtained at screening, check-in,15-45 min pre-dose;0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 168 hours,and 14 days post-dose using an ECG machine for measurements of PR, QRS, QT, QTcF intervals,and heart rate.
Time frame: 15 days
Observer's assessment of alertness/sedation(OAA/S) scale
Six categories of responsiveness scores were characterized by the following responses for the OAA/S assessment: * Responds readily to name spoken in normal tone (5 scores) * Responds lethargically to name spoken in normal tone (4 scores) * Responds only after name is called loudly, repeatedly, or both (3 scores) * Responds only after mild prodding or shaking (2 scores) * Responds only after painful trapezius squeeze (1 score) * Does not respond to painful trapezius squeeze (0 score)
Time frame: 5 days