The purpose of this study is to find out about the potential benefits and safety of brexpiprazole in children and adolescent participants, aged 5 to 17, with irritability associated with autism spectrum disorder.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
119
Oral tablet; take once daily
Administered orally daily for up to Week 8.
For additional information regarding sites
Princeton, New Jersey, United States
Mean Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Aberrant Behavior Checklist - Irritability (ABC-I) Subscale Score
The ABC is a parent-reported rating scale designed to assess treatment effects on problem behavior in participants with intellectual disabilities. The ABC scale has 58 items, which divide into 5 subscales as follows: (1) Irritability, Agitation; (2) Lethargy, Social Withdrawal; (3) Stereotypic Behavior; (4) Hyperactivity, Noncompliance; and (5) Inappropriate Speech. Each of the 58 ABC items is rated on a 4-point scale (0=not at all a problem; 1=the behavior is a problem, but slight in degree;2=the problem is moderately serious; 3=the problem is severe in degree). ABC-I measures emotional and behavioral symptoms of ASD, including aggression toward others, deliberate self-injuriousness, temper tantrums, and quickly changing moods. ABC-I total score is the sum of the ratings over 15 ABC items. Individual scores were summed, thus the ABC-I total score ranges from 0 to 45. Higher scores represent the worst condition. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 8
Mean Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S) Score
The CGI-S scale is a clinician-rated assessment that evaluates the severity of a participant's condition with a focus on symptoms of irritability on a 7-point scale. The investigator (or rater) answered the following question: "Considering your total clinical experience with this particular population, how ill was the participant at this time with regard to symptoms of irritability?" Response choices were 0 = not assessed; 1 = normal, not at all ill; 2 = borderline ill; 3 = mildly ill; 4 = moderately ill; 5 = markedly ill; 6 = severely ill; and 7 = among the most extremely ill patients. Higher scores indicate more severe illness. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 8
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