The objective of this ongoing randomized controlled trial is to examine whether the use of intra-operative NIR(near infrared) camera can reduce the number of patients who experience transient or persistent hypoparathyroidism after total thyroidectomy and completion thyroidectomy, both in malignant and benign thyroid disease.
Patients admitted to total thyroidectomy or completion thyroidectomy is ramdomized to: 1. Intervention: NIR optic imaging assisted identification of the parathyroid glands during thyroidectomy using parathyroid gland autofluorescence. 2. Control: Conventional thyroidectomy and parathyroid identification by the surgeon. Measurements: PTH and ionized-Ca blood samples are collected preoperatively, within 12 hours postoperatively and at 1-, 3-, 9- and 12-months follow-up. Anticipated 214 patients are included, all of which participate in 3 months follow-up. Only patients with persistent hypoparathyroidism at this point continue til maximum 12 months follow-up. An interim analysis will be conducted when inclusion of anticipated 128 patients and 3 months follow-up is reached.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
214
NIR optical imaging assisted identification of parathyroid glands during thyroid surgery using parathyroid gland autofluorescense
Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, Denmark
RECRUITINGDept of Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, Zealand University Hospital, Denmark
Køge, Denmark
RECRUITINGPostoperative hypoparathyroidism
Hypoparathyroidism defined as: PTH \< 1,6 pmol/L and based on European Society of Endocrinology Clinical Guideline
Time frame: 24 months-follow-up
Postoperative hypocalcemia
Hypocalcemia defined as: ionized Calcium \< 1,15 mmol/L
Time frame: 12 months follow-up
Time
Duration of surgery
Time frame: Immediately after surgery
Parathyroidglands identified by NIR light
Number of identified by NIR light vs. white light
Time frame: During surgery
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