This observational prospective study evaluates perioperative olfaction alterations, comprising changes in threshold value, discrimination and identification, which occur in spine patients. The single group is subjected to a preoperative and a postoperative assessment.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
50
IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi
Milan, Italy
Changes in olfaction threshold
Changes in the olfaction threshold evaluated with a series of solutions having different concentrations of aromas
Time frame: Day before surgery and first day after surgery
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