The aim of this study is to investigate the incidence of lingual nerve injury and related factors in difficult intubation cases. Demographic data of difficult intubation cases and body mass indices, thyromental and sternomental distances, mallampati classification, neck circumference, maximum mouth opening be recorded.Numbness of the tongue and metallic taste will be questioned
The lingual nerve is the anterior descending branch of the posterior trunk of the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve. Lingual nerve injury is a recognised complication of orotracheal intubation and has been associated with forceful laryngoscopy. Although left-sided neuropraxia has been reported, right-sided lesions are thought to be more common because the standard Macintosh laryngoscope exerts pressure on the right side of the tongue. Lingual nerve injury following orotracheal intubation was first described in 1971 by Teichner who reported a right-sided neuropraxia which was attributed to direct pressure from the laryngoscope.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
100
No intervention
Istanbul MU Goztepe Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
The incidence of lingual nerve injury
The frequency of lingual nerve injury in patients with difficult intubation seen in one year period will be determined.
Time frame: 1 year
Rate of emergency tracheotomy
Time frame: 1 year
Incidence of cardiovascular complications
Time frame: 1 year
Percentage of patients with teeth injuries
Time frame: 1 year
Percentage of patients with oral mucosa injuries
Time frame: 1 year
Percentage of patients with temporary difficulty in swallowing
Time frame: 1 year
Percentage of patients with temporary difficulty in breathing
Time frame: 1 year
Incidence of inability to taste
Time frame: 1 year
Incidence of numbness in the tongue
Time frame: 1 year
Percentage of patients with metallic taste in the tongue
Time frame: 1 year
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