This study aims to obtain the lacrimal fingerprint for frequent pathologies of the ocular surface and establish a normative base for each of them.
This is an exploratory study. The investigators aim to: * Test and perfect a tear sample analysis technique by mass spectrometry with samples collected by Schirmer strips; * Obtain the lacrimal fingerprint for various pathologies of the ocular surface, notably different forms of dry eye syndrome, infectious keratitis/conjunctivitis, mucous membrane pemphigoid and allergic conjunctivitis, and establish a normative base for each of them. During regular clinics at the cornea service of the ophthalmology department of the CHUM (Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal), the investigators aim to recruit a few hundred patients with various pathologies of the ocular surface, notably different forms of dry eye syndrome, infectious keratitis/conjunctivitis, mucous membrane pemphigoid and allergic conjunctivitis, and collect a sample of their tears via Schirmer strip. A case report form will be completed for each patient, noting known ocular diagnoses and active topical ophthalmic medication. Schirmer strips will be sent in sterile tubes to UQAM (Université du Québec à Montréal)'s department of chemistry for analysis by mass spectrometry.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
300
During regular consultations at the ophthalmology department of the CHUM, eligible patients will undergo a standard 5 minute Schirmer tear test. The Schirmer strips will serve as tear samples and will be sent to UQAM's Department of chemistry for mass spectrometry analysis.
Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM) - Department of Chemistry
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGCentre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
RECRUITINGTo obtain the metabolomic and proteomic fingerprint of the studied ocular surface pathologies
Raw data will be analysed with MarkerView software by Sciex to identify specific over- or under-expressed markers in these ocular pathologies.
Time frame: 5 years
To objectify changes in metabolomic and proteomic profile associated with topical treatments taken by participants in this study
Raw data will be analysed with the same software to identify specific changes in proteomic and/or metabolomic expression associated with the topical treatments taken by participants in this study.
Time frame: 5 years
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