Infraclavicular nerve catheter for postoperative analgesia will be included in the 70 adult patients undergoing upper extremity surgery included in the study. These patients will be randomized to the catheter tip configuration as CEMP (closed-ended multiport catheter) group and OESP (open-ended single port catheter) group. Patient controlled analgesia device will be attached to the peripheral nerve catheter of these patients. Demographic data of the number of pushing the button, the amount of bolus dose given, the total dose given in the patient controlled anesthesia device, the need for additional analgesia and the amount, pain scores, complications will be recorded for three days postoperatively. Records will be compared statistically.
Ethics committee approval was received on 10 December 2019, numbered 19/398. The study was planned to include 70 adult patients undergoing upper extremity surgery at Gulhane Training and Research Hospital between 10 December 2019 and February 2020. Continue infraclavicular nerve catheter for postoperative analgesia will be included in the patients included in the study. These patients will be randomized to the catheter tip configuration as CEMP(closed-ended multiport catheter) group and OESP(open-ended single port catheter) group. Patient controlled analgesia device will be attached to the peripheral nerve catheter of these patients. Demographic data of the patients who have placed an infraclavicular catheter and used the catheter successfully for three days postoperatively, the number of pushing the button, the amount of bolus dose given and the total dose given in the patient controlled anesthesia device,the amounts of need for additional analgesia and pain scores(Numeric rating Scale), complications will be recorded. Records will be compared statistically.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
70
The linear probe will be placed parasagittally at the junction between the clavicle and the choroidal process. After medial to lateral scanning, the branches of the brachial plexus will be seen as posterior, lateral and medial truncus around the axillary artery. Contiplex® FX Non-Stimulating Tuohy Set, 17Ga. x 3½ inches. the Non-Stimulating Needle and the closed-tip multiport catheter will be delivered through the needle and placed at the 6 o'clock position relative to the axillary artery and then secured by forming a tunnel under the skin. After negative aspiration, the location of the catheter will be confirmed by injecting 1-2 ml of local anesthetic under ultrasonic guidance.
The linear probe will be placed parasagittally at the junction between the clavicle and the choroidal process. After medial to lateral scanning, the branches of the brachial plexus will be seen as posterior, lateral and medial truncus around the axillary artery. Contiplex® Non-Stimulating Tuohy Set, 17Ga. x 3½ inches. hhe Non-Stimulating Needle and the Non-Stimulating open-ended catheter will be delivered through the needle and placed at the 6 o'clock position relative to the axillary artery and then secured by forming a tunnel under the skin. After negative aspiration, the location of the catheter will be confirmed by injecting 1-2 ml of local anesthetic under ultrasonic guidance.
A patient-controlled analgesic device will be attached to the catheter for postoperative analgesia. continuous peripheral nerve patient-controlled analgesia is as follows: 0.125% bupivacaine; hourly infusion: 4 ml / hour, pca dose (bolus): 5 ml / hour, lock-up time: 30 min, 4-hours limit: 30 ml.
Gulhane Training and Research Hospital
Ankara, Keçiören, Turkey (Türkiye)
numeric rating scale (NRS)
Pain 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable), ranging from a numeric rating scale (NRS)
Time frame: three days postoperatively
data from patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device
The number of PCA button presses
Time frame: three days postoperatively
Data from patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device
Total amount (ml) of local anesthetic (0.125% bupivacaine) delivered to patient recorded by patient controlled analgesia device.
Time frame: three days postoperatively
complications related to opioids
Nausea, Vomiting, Itching, Constipation, Difficulty in urination, Difficulty in Concentration,
Time frame: three days postoperatively
the requirement for additional analgesia
Additional analgesic dexketoprofen (trometamol) 50 mg / 2 ml will be administered intravenously as rescue analgesia to patients with an NRS score above 3 and recorded.
Time frame: three days postoperatively
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