This project aims to build up the comprehensive database of geriatric medicine for local Taiwanese.
This project is the pilot for the basis of establishing the schema of database and efficient procedures including subject recruitment, specimen collection, management, and measurement of samples obtained from multiple sources. We will focus on deciphering the correlation of sleep quality and the integrity of brain structure by integrating the holistic health data, socio-demographic characteristics, MRI, wearable technique, and laboratory technology including clinical lab, genotyping, metabolomics, gut microbiome, to unravel the clinical feature of which the age will effect on the frequency of sleep disturbance. This project will not only systematically study the aging effect on the sleep quality and brain structure integrity, but pave the way for exploring a variety of aging-related indications.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
100
Taipei Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Taipei, Taiwan
RECRUITINGChang Gung Health and Culture Village
Taoyuan City, Taiwan
RECRUITINGThe brain volume of local Taiwanese aged over 60 years old
Measure the volume of cerebrum, cerebellum, and skin of skull (unit in mm3) by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Time frame: one hour
The monitoring of sleep-related events of local Taiwanese aged over 60 years old
Measure the sleep stages (unit in minute), apnea-hypopnea index (unit in counts/hour), and respiratory events by polysomnography
Time frame: one night
The actigraphy of local Taiwanese aged over 60 years old
Measure the circadian rhythm (unit in minute) by Actiwatch
Time frame: two weeks
The neurocognitive questionnaire of local Taiwanese aged over 60 years old
Measure the neurocognitive condition and sleep quality as assessed by GDS-15, UCLA-LS, HAM-A, HAM-D, AES, TSII, CTQ, AD8, MMSE, ECog, CERAD-NAB, PSQI, ESS, SOS, and STOP-Bang
Time frame: one day
The gut microbiota of local Taiwanese aged over 60 years old
Assess the gut bacterial diversity and profile by stool analysis
Time frame: one day
The metabolism of local Taiwanese aged over 60 years old
Measure the metabolites as biomarkers by urine and blood analysis
Time frame: one day
The polysomnographic recording for elderly with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)
Subjects with OSA will undergo continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and evaluate the improvement rate (unit in percent) by polysomnography and sleepiness questionnaire
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Time frame: three months