Theranova is a novel medium cut-off dialyzer and has better performance for removal of middle molecules compared to conventional hemodialysis. The study investigates the effect of Theranova dialzyer on preserving residual renal function in the incident hemodialysis pateitns compared to high-flux dialzyer. The primary endpoint is change of glomerular filtration rate, calculated using creatinine and urea clearance. The secondary endpoints are serial changes of glomerular filtration rate and daily urine volume, changes of serum middle molecule concentrations, hospitalization, mortality, and patient reported outcomes.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
80
Hemodialysis using Theranova 400 dialyzer
Hemodialysis using high-flux dialyzer
Kyungpook national university chilgok hospital
Daegu, South Korea
Change of glomerular filtration rate
Glomerular filtration rate is calculated as the mean of creatinine and urea clearance adjusted for body surface area. The outcome refers to the mean difference of glomerular filtration rate between baseline and after 12 months.
Time frame: Between baseline and 12 months
Change of glomerular filtration rate
Calculated as the mean of creatinine and urea clearance adjusted for body surface area
Time frame: 0, 3, 6, 9, 12 months
Change of daily urine volume
Total urine output for 24 hours
Time frame: 0, 3, 6, 9, 12 months
Change and reduction ratio of inflammatory marker levels
TNF-alpha, GDF-15, etc.
Time frame: 0, 12 months
Change of hs-CRP
hs-CRP
Time frame: 0, 12 months
Change of Beta 2-microglobulin
Beta 2-microglobulin
Time frame: 0, 12 months
Change of kidney injury markers
NGAL, KIM-1, TIMP-2, IGFBP-7, etc
Time frame: 0, 12 months
Change of cystatin-C
Cystatin-C
Time frame: 0, 12 months
Change and reduction ratio of Kappa and lambda free light chains
Kappa and lambda free light chains
Time frame: 0, 12 months
Hospitalization
Frequency, cause, etc.
Time frame: Through 12-month study duration
Mortality
Deaths number and causes of death
Time frame: Through 12-month study duration
Patient-reported outcome
Using Kidney Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire-36™ (KDQOL-36™; score ranges from 0 to 100 - higher scores represent better quality of life)
Time frame: 0, 12 months
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