The study is a randomized, open, prospective phase II study. The aim of the study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of a hypofractionated, accelerated radiation approach based on the incidence of grade 3-5 NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTC-AE ) toxicity and / or termination of the planned therapy for any reason with neoadjuvant radiation with active beam guidance of the retroperitoneal Sarcomas using protons or carbon ions before a subsequent tumor resection.
With retroperitoneal sarcomas, the patient benefits from neoadjuvant radiotherapy. Due to the special physical properties of particles (protons and C12 carbon ions), in particular the steep lateral dose drop, an improved protection of adjacent risk organs is e.g. Intestine, kidneys, liver etc. during the process of applying radiotherapy is possible. The primary study objective is to demonstrate the safety and conduct of study treatment and the incidence of Grade 3-5 NCI-CTC-AE toxicity and / or termination of preferred therapy for any reason. Further target parameter is the proportion of applied therapies without the occurance of degree 3-5 NCI-CTC-AE(s). The patients are randomized 1: 1 into the two arms (carbon ions vs. protons). Patients receive 39 Gy in (SD 3.0 Gy) in 6 fractions per week. Secondary study objectives are local control (LC), local progression-free survival from the start of therapy (LPFS), disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS) and quality of life (QoL) determined according to the EORTC-Quality of Life Questionaire (QLQ)- C30 questionnaire.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
64
Therapeutic radiation Treatment with Protons
Therapeutic radiation Treatment with Carbon Ions
University Hospital of Heidelberg, Radiation Oncology
Heidelberg, Germany
RECRUITINGIncidence of grad 3-5 NCI-CTC-AE toxicities
Evidence of the safety and practicability of the study treatment assessed for the incidence of grade 3-5 NCI-CTC-AE toxicity and / or termination of the planned therapy for any reason
Time frame: within 12 month after radiation treatment
local Tumor control
Number of patients without new arising Tumors at the treated Tumor site
Time frame: within 12 month after radiation treatment
local Progression free survival
Number of patients without local Progression at the treated tumor site
Time frame: within 12 month after radiation treatment
disease free survival
Number of Patients without relapse of treated disease
Time frame: within 12 month after radiation treatment
Overall survival
Assesment of alive patients
Time frame: within 12 month after radiation treatment
Quality of live
Assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30, Minimum value 0; Maximum value 6
Time frame: within 12 month after radiation treatment
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