This study was designed to demonstrate more effective administration method of AT-III in immediate post-liver transplantation period.
Antithrombin III(AT-III) concentrates have been used to prevent critical thrombosis in the immediate post-liver transplantation period without clear evidence regarding the optimal dose or administration scheme. The investigators retrospectively analyzed the clinical data from the patients who received liver transplantation and developed pharmacokinetic model of AT-III in the previous research. According to this study, optimal AT-III activity level will be well-maintained with smaller dose with continuous infusion than with intermittent infusion which is widely accepted way of administration currently. A prospective study was planned to show the more effective manner of AT-III concentrate administration after liver transplantation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
130
Antithrombin-III is administered continuously
Antithrombin-III is administered intermittently
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Proportion of patients within target range at postoperative 72 hours
Proportion of patients whose AT-III activity level is within the target range (80-120%)
Time frame: 72 hours after liver transplantation
Proportion of patients within target range at postoperative 12/24/48/84 hours
Proportion of patients whose AT-III activity level is within the target range (80-120%)
Time frame: 12/24/48/84 hours after liver transplantation
Proportion of AT-III level values within target range
Among the measured AT-III activity levels, proportion of the values within the target range (80-120%)
Time frame: 12/24/48/72/84 hours after liver transplantation
Time required for AT-III level value to fall within target range
Time required for AT-III level value to fall within target range (80-120%, hours)
Time frame: operation day ~ postoperative day 7
Duration for cessation of AT-III concentrate administration
AT-III infusion is stopped for 24 hours when AT-III plasma activity level exceeds 120%, then restarted after the value is confirmed to be less than 120%.
Time frame: operation day ~ postoperative day 7
Bleeding requiring intervention
Bleeding requiring intervention
Time frame: operation day ~ postoperative day 7
Thrombosis event
Hepatic artery thrombosis, portal vein thrombosis
Time frame: operation day ~ postoperative day 7
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Postoperative hospital stay
number of days from operation to discharge
Time frame: through the hospital day, an average of 14 days