This is a multicenter, Phase 2a, open-label, 2-part study to investigate the safety, tolerability, and anti-tumor activity of ZW25 (zanidatamab) in combination with palbociclib plus fulvestrant. Eligible patients include those with locally advanced (unresectable) and/or metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive, hormone receptor (HR)-positive breast cancer.
Part 1 of the study will first evaluate the safety and tolerability of ZW25 in combination with palbociclib plus fulvestrant and will confirm the recommended doses (RDs) of ZW25 and palbociclib in this combination. Part 2 of the study will evaluate the anti-tumor activity of the combination of ZW25 with palbociclib plus fulvestrant at the RD level in patients with HER2-positive, HR-positive advanced breast cancer.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
51
Administered intravenously
Administered orally
Administered as an intramuscular injection
UCLA Hematology/Oncology Parkside
Santa Monica, California, United States
Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
Seattle, Washington, United States
Number of Participants With Dose-Limiting Toxicities
Dose-limiting toxicities, defined using NCI CTCAE version 5.0, are events that 1) occur following administration of ZW25, palbociclib, and fulvestrant; and 2) meet the criteria as specified in the protocol.
Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 1 to Day 28 (each cycle is 28 days)
Number of Participants Reporting Grade 3 or Higher Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
A treatment-emergent adverse event occurs after the start of study treatment and is defined as any unfavorable or unintended symptom, sign, or disease (including abnormal lab) temporally associated with the use of treatment that may or may not be considered related to treatment. TEAEs were coded using MedDRA v24.0.
Time frame: From the start of dosing of any study drug up until 30 days after last study dose, up to approximately 5 years 20 days.
Progression-free Survival 6
The progression-free survival at 6 months (PFS6) is a binary endpoint variable based on the progression-free survival (PFS) time, defined as the proportion of participants having PFS time greater than or equal to 24 weeks (168 days).
Time frame: 6 months from first dose of all study drugs to the date of documented disease progression or death
Number of Participants Reporting Any Treatment-emergent Adverse Event, Serious Adverse Event, and Adverse Event of Special Interest
A treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) was defined as an adverse event (AE) with onset on or after 1st dose of study treatment through 30 days after final dose of study treatment inclusive. An AE is classified as a serious adverse event (SAE) if fatal, life threatening, requires hospitalization, is disabling/incapacitating, causes congenital anomaly or birth defect, and medically significant. Adverse events of special interest (AESI) include absolute decrease in LVEF greater than or equal to 10 percentage points from baseline and LVEF value less than 50% post-baseline or LVEF value greater than or equal to 20% to less than or equal to 39% post baseline, symptomatic heart failure, infusion-related reactions, and all greater than or equal to Grade 2 events of pneumonitis and/or interstitial lung disease, including pulmonary fibrosis.
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Tom Baker Cancer Centre
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Sunnybrook Research Institute
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Jewish General Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Hospital General Universitario de Elche
Elche, Alicante, Spain
Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebrón
Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Ruber Internacional
Madrid, Spain
...and 3 more locations
Time frame: From the start of dosing of any study drug up until 30 days after last study dose, up to approximately 5 years 20 days
Maximum Serum Concentration Steady State of ZW25
Pharmacokinetics (PK) were evaluated using noncompartmental analysis (NCA).
Time frame: End of ZW25 infusion on Cycle 4 Day 1 (steady state) (each cycle is 28 days)
Trough Concentration Steady State of ZW25
Pharmacokinetics (PK) were evaluated using noncompartmental analysis (NCA).
Time frame: Predose at Cycle 4 Day 1 (steady state) (each cycle is 28 days)
Number of Participants With Anti-drug Antibodies (ADAs) Post-baseline
Participants were considered to be ADA positive if they were initially ADA negative at baseline and tested positive for ADAs following study drug exposure ("treatment-induced ADA response"), or if they were ADA positive at baseline and the titer of one or more post-baseline samples was at least 4-fold greater than the titer of the baseline sample ("treatment-enhanced ADA response"). Participants were considered to be ADA negative if they were ADA negative at baseline and all post-baseline samples were negative, or if they were ADA positive at baseline but did not have any post-baseline samples with a titer that was at least 4-fold greater than the titer of the baseline sample ("treatment-unaffected ADA").
Time frame: Predose at Cycle 1 Days 1 and 15; Cycle 2 Days 1 and 15; Cycle 4 Day 1 and subsequent ADA assessment visits; end of treatment; 30 days post last dose (safety FU); and every 8 weeks (efficacy FU) (each cycle, 28 days), up to approximately 5 years 20 days.
Objective Response Rate
Confirmed objective response rate is defined as the number of patients with confirmed complete response (CR) and confirmed partial response (PR). CR was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions and PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions as assessed by the Investigator per RECIST v1.1.
Time frame: From first dose of treatment up to end of study, approximately 5 years 20 days
Duration of Response
DOR is defined as the time from the first confirmed objective response (CR or PR) to documented PD per RECIST 1.1 or death within 30 days of last dose of study drug (ZW25, palbociclib, and/or fulvestrant) from any cause. Only participants who achieved a confirmed objective response were included in the analysis.
Time frame: From first dose of treatment up to end of study, approximately 5 years 20 days
Disease Control Rate
Disease control is defined as a best response of CR, PR, non-CR/non-PD (for participants who have only non-target lesions), or SD per RECIST 1.1. The proportion of participants who achieve a disease control response was calculated.
Time frame: From first dose of treatment up to end of study, approximately 5 years 20 days
Progression-free Survival
Progression-free survival (PFS) time is defined as the time from first dose of ZW25, palbociclib, and/or fulvestrant to the date of first documented disease progression (per RECIST 1.1) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time frame: From first dose of treatment up to end of study, approximately 5 years 20 days
Overall Survival
OS is defined as time from first dose of ZW25, palbociclib, and/or fulvestrant until death from any cause.
Time frame: From first dose of treatment up to end of study, approximately 5 years 20 days
Incidence of Abnormal Hepatic Lab Values
Time frame: From first dose of treatment up to end of study, approximately 5 years 20 days