The purpose of this study is to describe the Crohn's Disease (CD)-related secondary healthcare resource utilisation of patients in the 6 months pre- and 12 months post-activation of Care4Today® inflammatory bowel disease (C4T IBD) alongside standard of care (SOC) in the management of CD.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
32
No intervention was used in this study.
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
Leeds, United Kingdom
Crohn's Disease Related Secondary Health Related Utilization (HRU) in the 6 Months Pre-Activation of Care4Today® Inflammatory Bowel Disease (C4T IBD) Application (Pre-Index)
The number of gastroenterology health care provider (HCP) contacts per participant in the 6 months pre-index will be reported. Index is the activation date of C4T IBD application in participant's smartphone.
Time frame: 6 months pre-index of C4T IBD application
Crohn's Disease Related Secondary HRU in the 12 Months Post-Activation of C4T IBD Application (post-index)
The number of gastroenterology HCP contacts per participant in the 12 months post-index will be reported. The 12 months post-index period will be split into two time periods: 0-6 months post-index and 6-12 months post-index. The 0-6 and 6-12 month post-index periods will be described separately.
Time frame: Up to 12 months post index of C4T IBD application
Crohn's Disease (CD)-Related Primary Healthcare Resource Utilization
CD-related primary healthcare resource utilization of participants in the 6 months pre- and 12-months post-index of C4T IBD will be reported.
Time frame: 6 months pre- and 12-months post-index
Number of Participants with Characteristics Including Duration of Disease, Current Treatments and Previous Treatments
Characteristics of participants enrolled into the study including, but not limited to, duration of disease, current treatments (ongoing at the time of C4T IBD activation) and previous treatments (including reasons for treatment changes where available) will be reported. Data will be collected from participant's medical records.
Time frame: At screening (during 6 months pre-index)
Disease Activity of Participants Measured Using the Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI) or Modified HBI
Disease activity of participants using HBI or modified HBI will be reported.
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Time frame: 6 months pre- and 12 months post-index
Disease Activity of Participants Measured Using Markers of Systemic Inflammation
Disease activity of participants using markers of systemic inflammation (Faecal calprotectin \[FCP\] and C reactive protein \[CRP\] levels) will be reported.
Time frame: 6 months pre- and 12 months post-index
Disease Progression of Participants Measured Using the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
FSS is a short questionnaire implemented in the C4T IBD application that allows a person to measure their level of fatigue. It contains 9 items measuring the severity of fatigue symptoms in the last week.
Time frame: Up to 12 months post-index
Disease Progression of Participants Measured Using Number of Bowel Movements
Number of daily bowel movements will be measured using the bespoke patient-reported outcome (PRO) within the C4T IBD application. The questionnaire captures bowel movements recorded as day/night, according to the level of urgency, and presence of blood.
Time frame: Up to 12 months post-index
Disease Progression of Participants Measured by Level of Abdominal Pain
Abdominal pain will be measured using the bespoke PRO within the C4T IBD application. The questionnaire captures the level of abdominal pain on a scale from 0-10 (at 2 points intervals) where higher score indicates more severe pain.
Time frame: Up to 12 months post-index
Impact of C4T IBD on Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL, General and Inflammatory Bowel Disease [IBD] Specific) and Productivity
Impact of C4T IBD on HRQoL (general and IBD specific) and productivity will be reported based on online questionnaires.
Time frame: Up to 12 months post-index
Impact of C4T IBD on Participant's Level of Engagement with Their Disease Measured Using the Patient Activation Measure (PAM)
Impact of C4T IBD on participant's level of engagement with their disease measured using the PAM will be reported based on online questionnaire.
Time frame: Up to 12 months post-index
Patient- and HCP-Reported Satisfaction
Patient- and HCP-reported satisfaction of C4T IBD application will be reported based on bespoke online questionnaire.
Time frame: Up to 12 months post-index