Aim of the study: to compare the effect of Hyrax appliance and the Haas appliance improving the transverse skeletal and dental dimensions in cleft lip and palate patients during mixed dentition.
•Steps in short Full records pre-treatment. Bands selection for upper first molars then construction of expansion appliances(Haas or Hyrax) . Delivery of appliances and instructions to the patients and their parents about their activation regimen 2 quarter turns in the morning and 2 in the evening.The posterior crossbite will be measured as the distance from the palatal cusp tips of upper first molars to central fossae of lower first molars then the needed time for expansion will be calculated .When the time calculated for correction ends, we will stop activation, we will take impressions for digital models to see if real expansion occurred or not and so testing the efficiency of the two appliances. Afterthat, if correction was not yet achieved, activation of the appliances will continue till overcorrection at the molar region with the palatal cusp tip of the maxillary posterior teeth contacting the buccal cusp tip of the mandibular posterior teeth. We will then leave the appliance insitu for retention. After 6 months from the first CBCT we will take a second CBCT to see any bony changes .
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
20
Hyrax will be constructed with bands on maxillary first molars and wire extending on palatal surfaces of teeth till the upper canines.
Haas will be constructed with bands on maxillary first molars and wire extending on palatal surfaces of teeth till the upper canines. Acrylic part will be added on palate
Tranverse dental changes
assessed on digital models by linear measurements (mm)
Time frame: 3 months
Tranverse dental changes
assessed on digital models by linear measurements(mm)
Time frame: 6 months
Tranverse skeletal changes
assessed on CBCT by linear and angular measurements(mm and angles)
Time frame: 6 months
Maxillary and mandibular anteroposterior measurements
They will be measured on digital casts by linear measurements(mm)
Time frame: 3 months
Maxillary and mandibular anteroposterior measurements
They will be measured on digital casts by linear measurements(mm)
Time frame: 6 months
Maxillary and mandibular anteroposterior measurements
They will be measured on CBCT by linear and angular measurements(mm and angles)
Time frame: 6 months
Vertical skeletal measurents
They will be measured on CBCT by linear and angular measurements(mm and angles)
Time frame: 6 months
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