Prospective, randomized, multicentre, parallel, controlled, and double-blind trial. It is a study with 2 groups with evaluation pre and post treatment with Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) implantation of patients with Failed Back Surgery Syndrome (FBSS). The study has been designed to assess primarily non-inferiority and secondarily superiority of SCS DTM therapy
Over 18 years old patients, with leg with or without low back neuropathic pain (DN4 ≥4), previously undergoing low back surgery that, after an Evidence-Based (EB) medical therapy, can be eligible to SCS therapy following the Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines will be implanted of two leads in the epidural thoracic level with at least two poles (Medtronic Vectris) covering the T9-T10 interspace and, if the trial is positive, a Medtronic Intellis Internal Pulse Generators (IPG) will be implanted. The patients will be randomized to two groups to compare the improvement of pain control, the functional state and the quality of life of the patients by SCS Therapy across 12 months.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
120
In this group, a conventional stimulation with low frequency will be tried. It will be programmed according to the usual clinical practice looking for one or more combinations of poles that allow a coverage of paraesthesia with a conventional stimulation of at least 80% of the painful area. This programming will be modified until getting not only 80% coverage but also a decrease of at least 50% in that area. It can be reprogrammed as many times as necessary during the 14-21 days of margin.
In this group the SCS DTM™ workflow will be programmed. Each SCS DTM™ program group has at least two programs with different pulse rate in the 20 to 1,200 Hz range and each having a maximum pulse width of 1ms
Pablo López Pais
Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, Spain
RECRUITINGNon-inferiority VAS
Non-inferiority of SCS DTM therapy compared with low frequency SCS in change of quantitative measure of pain with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS, 0-10 points, no pain to the worst pain imaginable).
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Superiority VAS
Superiority of SCS DTM therapy compared with low frequency SCS in the quantitative measure of pain with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS, 0-10, no pain to the worst pain imaginable).
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Correlation between VAS and functionality and quality of life scores
Correlation between the change of Visual Analogue Scale (VAS, 0-10, from no pain to the worst pain imaginable) and functionality (Oswestry Disability Index, ODI, from 0 to 100% of disability due to low back pain; Short form 36, SF-36, 0-100 points, from the worst health to the better) and quality of life scores (EuroQol-5D, EQ-5D, 0-1, from death to the best state of health)
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Objective measure of activity parameters
Difference between SCS DTM therapy compared with low frequency SCS in Objective measure of activity parameters (measured with an activity monitor)
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Qualitative measure of dream quality
Qualitative measure of dream quality Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI, 0 to 21, where lower scores denote a healthier sleep quality)
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Scores/Questionnaires of disability: ODI
Differences in Oswestry Disability Index versus control and between the arms (ODI, from 0 to 100% of disability due to low back pain)
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Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Scores/Questionnaires of quality of life: SF-36
Differences in Short Form 36 versus control and between the arms (SF-36, 0-100 points, from the worst health to the better)
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Scores/Questionnaires of quality of life: EQ-5D
Differences in EQ-5D versus control and between the arms (EuroQol-5D, EQ-5D, 0-1, from death to the best state of health)
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Medication consumption
Medication consumption changes measured with Medication Quantification Scale III (MQSIII, from 0 points, no medication, according to the doses of each analgesic drug applying adjustment factors)
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Observational parameters: ratio of adverse effects
Observational parameters: ratio of adverse effects
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Observational parameters: time of battery charge
Observational parameters: time of battery charge
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Observational parameters: quality of battery charge
Observational parameters: quality of the battery recharge measured with the parameter provided by the IPG (Internal Pulse Generator), which classifies as bad, good or excellent
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Changes in quality of life assessed by wrist activity monitor accelerometer
To develop activity parameters measurables with an activity monitor and applicable clinically applying big data and complex mathematical calculations of position vectors and gyroscope data and activity monitor accelerometer, to predict changes early
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months
Changes in VAS assessed by wrist activity monitor accelerometer
To develop activity parameters measurables with an activity monitor and applicable clinically applying big data and complex mathematical calculations of position vectors and gyroscope data and activity monitor accelerometer, to predict changes early
Time frame: 3, 6,12 months