When general anesthesia is performed for surgery, tracheal intubation is performed. In order to ventilate after performing tracheal intubation, air is injected into the cuff attached to the tube to fill the gap between the tracheal tube and the patients's inner surface of trachea. Even though, 20 to 30 cm H2O is known to be the appropriate pressure to prevent air leaks while preventing ischemic damage of tracheal mucosa. So, Researchers want to observe clinical differences in pressure at both ends of the safety zone of the cuff pressure.
Patients who are scheduled for elective surgery/ general anesthesia are randomized to two groups. l : cuff pressure - 20cmH2O ll : cuff pressure - 30cmH2O After tracheal intubation with routine method, cuff pressure is continuously monitored with manometer. The anesthesia during surgery is maintained with 0.8 MAC of desflurane and continuous remifentanil. Clinical outcomes (sore throat, hoarseness and postoperative pain) are evaluated after 0 minutes, 2 hours, 4 hours, and 24 hours after surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
138
maintaining cuff pressure according the groups
postoperative sore throat
Number of participants with postoperative sore throat for postoperative 24 hours
Time frame: At postoperative 24 hours
postoperative hoarseness
Number of participants with postoperative hoarseness for postoperative 24 hours
Time frame: At postoperative 24 hours
nausea
Number of participants with postoperative nausea for postoperative 24 hours
Time frame: At postoperative 24 hours
Requirements of analgesics
Number of participants with analgesics use for postoperative 24 hours
Time frame: At postoperative 24 hours
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