This study evaluates the efficacy of dexamethasone as a intracanal irrigant along with sodium hypochlorite 1% and 5.25% concentrations in post treatment pain for molar root canal retreatment.
Main objective of root canal retreatment is to alleviate pain and disinfect the rootcanal .However some patients may experience mild to severe pain following treatment , which leads to intake of painkillers orally for post operative pain management. So , this study evaluates the efficiency of dexamethasone used as intracanal irrigant in post treatment pain for molar root canal retreatment sodium hypochlorite (1% \&5.25%) is used for disinfecting the canals patients will be grouped into Symptomatic and Asymptomatic patients requiring root canal retreatment and irrigants will be used in various combinations as mentioned below 1. 1% sodium hypochlorite alone 2.5ml in each canal along with ultrasonic activation 2. 1% sodium hypochlorite and dexamethasone 4mg,2.5ml in each canal along with ultrasonic activation 3. 5.25% sodium hypochlorite alone 2.5ml in each canal along with ultrasonic activation 4. 5.25% sodium hypochlorite and dexamethasone 4mg, 2.5ml in each canal along with ultrasonic activation calcium hydroxide is commonly used as intracanal medicament in all the patients post operative symptoms is evaluated at 12 hrs , 24 hrs,48 hrs, 72 hrs and 1 week followed by obturation is completed
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
150
Sodium hypochlorite is used as intracanal irrigant to minimize the post operative pain
CSI college of dental sciences and research
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
RECRUITINGpost operative pain evaluation using various combination of irrigants: VAS score
pain scale is evaluated using VISUAL ANALOG SCALE (VAS) score (1-10) 1 is minimum amount of pain experienced and 10 is maximum amount of pain experienced \[1-3\] mild pain , \[4-7\] moderate pain , \[8-10\] severe pain .
Time frame: At 6 hours
post operative pain evaluation using various combination of irrigants: VAS score
pain scale is evaluated using VISUAL ANALOG SCALE (VAS) score (1-10) 1 is minimum amount of pain experienced and 10 is maximum amount of pain experienced \[1-3\] mild pain , \[4-7\] moderate pain , \[8-10\] severe pain .
Time frame: At 12 hours
post operative pain evaluation using various combination of irrigants: VAS score
pain scale is evaluated using VISUAL ANALOG SCALE (VAS) score (1-10) 1 is minimum amount of pain experienced and 10 is maximum amount of pain experienced \[1-3\] mild pain , \[4-7\] moderate pain , \[8-10\] severe pain .
Time frame: At 24 hours
post operative pain evaluation using various combination of irrigants: VAS score
pain scale is evaluated using VISUAL ANALOG SCALE (VAS) score (1-10) 1 is minimum amount of pain experienced and 10 is maximum amount of pain experienced \[1-3\] mild pain , \[4-7\] moderate pain , \[8-10\] severe pain .
Time frame: At 48 hours
post operative pain evaluation using various combination of irrigants: VAS score
pain scale is evaluated using VISUAL ANALOG SCALE (VAS) score (1-10) 1 is minimum amount of pain experienced and 10 is maximum amount of pain experienced \[1-3\] mild pain , \[4-7\] moderate pain , \[8-10\] severe pain .
Time frame: At 72 hours
post operative pain evaluation using various combination of irrigants: VAS score
pain scale is evaluated using VISUAL ANALOG SCALE (VAS) score (1-10) 1 is minimum amount of pain experienced and 10 is maximum amount of pain experienced \[1-3\] mild pain , \[4-7\] moderate pain , \[8-10\] severe pain .
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Time frame: After 7 days
assessment of other variables in pain scale
comparing the pain scale experienced between male and female in VAS score
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 week
assessment of other variables in pain scale
comparing the pain scale experienced between mandibular molar and maxillary molar from VAS score
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 week
assessment of other variables in pain scale
comparing the pain scale based on patients pre operative symptom ex; patient is symptomatic or Asymptomatic before treatment procedure
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 week