This study evaluates the bioavailability and bioequivalence between two active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) sources of opicapone (OPC) at two different dosage strengths (50 mg and 25 mg) after single and multiple dose administration under fasting conditions in healthy volunteers and assess soluble catechol O methyltransferase (S-COMT) activity in 2 API sources of OPC at two different dosage strengths (50 mg and 25 mg) after single and multiple dose administration under fasting conditions in healthy volunteers
The current study aims to compare the relative bioavailability and assess the bioequivalence and tolerability of 2 different sources of opicapone from test investigational medicinal product (IMP) (BIA 9 1067) and reference IMP (Ongentys®), at doses of 25 mg and 50 mg. This was an open label, randomised, 2 period, single and multiple dose, crossover, pharmacokinetic (PK), pharmacodynamic (PD) study in 2 groups of healthy male and female subjects. The study comprised a pre-study screen, followed by 2 treatment periods (1 and 2) and a post-study follow-up. Screening (Day 28 to Day 2): Screening assessments were carried out between 28 and 2 days before first administration of investigational medicinal product (IMP). Eligible subjects were asked to return for the treatment periods. Continued eligibility was confirmed pre dose during each treatment period. Treatment Periods (Day 1 to Day 14): Eligible subjects received both of the following IMPs over 2 treatment periods (1 IMP/period). Subjects were dosed in 2 groups. Each treatment period was approximately 15 days duration, from the morning before dosing (Day 1) until the morning of Day 14. During each treatment period, subjects arrived at the Clinical Unit on Day 1. Each IMP was administered once daily on the mornings of Day 1 (single dose) and Days 3 12 (multiple dose), fasted (after an overnight fast of at least 8 hours \[h\]) with 240 mL water and subjects were discharged on the morning of Day 14 (48 h post last dose). Safety was also evaluated throughout the study. There were at least 14 days between the last dose of treatment period 1 and the first dose of treatment period 2. Post Study: Post study assessments were conducted 7 to 14 days after subjects had been discharged from their final treatment period (or if early termination occurred).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
Hard Capsule; Oral
Hard Capsule; Oral
Hard Capsule; Oral
Simbec Research Ltd
Merthyr Tydfil, United Kingdom
Maximum observed plasma OPC concentration following a single dose (Cmax) - (ng/mL)
pharmacokinetic parameters for the analysis of Bioequivalence
Time frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 0.5 hours, 1 hours, 2-18 hours)
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from the time of dosing to the time of last measurable concentration (AUC0-t) - (h*ng/mL)
pharmacokinetic parameters for the analysis of Bioequivalence
Time frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 0.5 hours, 1 hours, 2-18 hours)
AUC extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-inf) - (h*ng/mL)
pharmacokinetic parameters for the analysis of Bioequivalence
Time frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 0.5 hours, 1 hours, 2-18 hours)
Maximum observed plasma OPC concentration at steady state (Cmax,ss) - (ng/mL)
pharmacokinetic parameters for the analysis of Bioequivalence
Time frame: Day 12 (Pre-dose, 0.5 hours, 1 hours, 2-18 hours)
AUC from the time of dosing to 24 h (dosing interval) at steady state (AUC0 tau) - (h*ng/mL)
pharmacokinetic parameters for the analysis of Bioequivalence
Time frame: Day 12 (Pre-dose, 0.5 hours, 1 hours, 2-18 hours)
Maximum S COMT inhibition, expressed as a (%) (Emax)
pharmacodynamic parameters for analysis of S-COMT
Time frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 0.5 hours, 1 hours, 2-18 hours), Day 12 Day 12 (Pre-dose, 0.5 hours, 1 hours, 2-18 hours)
Area under the S COMT % inhibition time curve, from the time of dosing to 24 h (AUEC24 - COMT inhib) - (%.h)
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OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
72
Hard Capsule; Oral
pharmacodynamic parameters for analysis of S-COMT
Time frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 0.5 hours, 1 hours, 2-18 hours), Day 12 Day 12 (Pre-dose, 0.5 hours, 1 hours, 2-18 hours
Area under the S COMT activity (pmol/mg Hb/h) time curve, from the time of dosing to 24 h (AUEC24 - COMT activ) - ((pmol MN/mg Hb/h).h)
pharmacodynamic parameters for analysis of S-COMT
Time frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 0.5 hours, 1 hours, 2-18 hours), Day 12 Day 12 (Pre-dose, 0.5 hours, 1 hours, 2-18 hours