The aim of the CLL-RT1 trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of zanubrutinib (BGB-3111), a BTK inhibitor plus tislelizumab (BGB-A317), a PD1 inhibitor for treatment of patients with Richter Transformation
Richter Transformation (RT) remains one of the biggest challenges in the treatment and management of CLL. While considerable progress has been made in the treatment of CLL, the prognosis of CLL patients with malignant disease transformation still is very poor and reported median OS is between 6 to 8 months. Conventional approaches with chemo- and chemoimmunotherapy have largely failed to improve response rates in RT patients. However, as the established treatment approach for de-novo Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) is chemoimmunotherapy with a combination of Rituximab, Cyclophosphamid, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Vincristin and Prednisolon (R-CHOP), this has become the most commonly used regimen for lack of alternative strategies, despite poor efficacy. Patients being fit enough for allogeneic transplantation are undergoing this procedure after induction with R-CHOP. However, the majority of patients are not suitable for transplantation and relapse quickly. Hence, there is urgent need to improve therapy of RT by testing new compounds and combinations for treatment of this disease. Based on the available preclinical and preliminary clinical data on checkpoint inhibition plus Bruton's tyrosine (BTK) inhibition, the current trial will systematically assess the safety and toxicity of tislelizumab, a programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) inhibitor, plus zanubrutinib, a BTK inhibitor in patients with RT.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
83
Cycle (q21d): Day 1: Tislelizumab i.v. 200 mg
Cycle (q21d): Zanubrutinib p.o. 160 mg twice a day
Cycle 1: Sonrotoclax Start Ramp-up to 320 mg QD po Days 1-2 Sonrotoclax 2 mg (2 tabl. at 1mg) Days 3-4 Sonrotoclax 5 mg (1 tabl. at 5mg) Days 5-6 Sonrotoclax 10 mg (2 tabl. at 5mg) Days 7-8 Sonrotoclax 20 mg (1 tabl. at 20mg) Days 9-10 Sonrotoclax 40 mg (2 tabl. at 20mg) Days 11-12 Sonrotoclax 80 mg (1 tabl. at 80mg) Days 13-14 Sonrotoclax 160 mg (2 tabl. at 80mg) Days 15-16 Sonrotoclax 320 mg (4 tabl. at 80mg) Cycle 2-6: Day 1-21 Sonrotoclax 320 mg QD po
Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien
Vienna, Austria
RECRUITINGRigshospitalet
Copenhagen, Denmark
RECRUITINGOverall response rate (ORR) after induction therapy according to the refined Lugano Classification (Cheson et al, 2016)
Proportion of patients having achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
Time frame: 18 weeks
ORR after induction therapy according to the IWCLL criteria (Hallek et al, 2018)
Proportion of patients having achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
Time frame: 18 weeks
ORR after consolidation therapy
Proportion of patients having achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
Time frame: 36 weeks
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time from the date of registration to the date of first occurrence of disease progression or relapse (determined according to the IWCLL guidelines and Lugano classification) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first
Time frame: Up to 15 months
Overall Survival (OS)
Time from the date of registration to the date of death due to any cause
Time frame: Up to 15 months
Time to Next Treatment (TTNT)
Time from date of registration to the date of first subsequent CLL/RT treatment
Time frame: Up to 15 months
Duration of response
Time from the date of first documented response to the first occurrence of progression, relapse or death by any cause, whichever occurs first. Duration of response will be evaluated both according to the refined Lugano Classification as well as according to the IWCLL criteria. In the first case it will be calculated for patients with CR or PR, in the second case for patients with (clin.) CR, (clin.) CRi, PR, or PR-L.
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Charité Berlin
Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany
Uniklinik Köln
Cologne, Germany
RECRUITINGUniversitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus
Dresden, Germany
RECRUITINGUniversitätsklinikum Essen
Essen, Germany
RECRUITINGUniversitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus Kiel
Kiel, Germany
RECRUITINGH.O.T Praxis Landshut
Landshut, Germany
RECRUITINGBrüderkrankenhaus St. Josef Paderborn
Paderborn, Germany
RECRUITINGUniversitätsmedizin Rostock
Rostock, Germany
RECRUITING...and 1 more locations
Time frame: Up to 15 months
Type, frequency, severity of adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: Up to 15 months