The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of yoga training on functional level, disease activity, spinal mobility, balance, sleep quality, depression and quality of life in AS patients.
Yoga is an ancient Indian practice, dating back several thousand years, with objective of uniting mind, body, and spirit. In Western cultures, Hatha yoga is most commonly practiced, and generally includes a set of physical poses(asanas), breathing techniques(pranayama) and deep relaxation(savasana).Yoga has been shown to increase mobility, reduce pain, and improve quality of life in many diseases. However, there is no study examining the effects of yoga training in AS patients.Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the effects of yoga training in AS patients. 60 AS patients aged 20-60 years will be randomly assigned to yoga or control group. Home exercises will be taught to both groups, and a brochure with home exercises will be given. The yoga group will participate in a yoga class 3 days a week, during 8 weeks. The control group will not participate in a yoga class, only will do home exercises. Assessments will be done at baseline and after 8 weeks.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
60
Yoga training 3 days a week for 8 weeks. In addition to this, home exercises 5 days a week for 8 weeks
Home exercises 5 days a week for 8 weeks
Dokuz Eylül University
Izmir, Eyalet/Yerleşke, Turkey (Türkiye)
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Spinal Metrology Index (BASMI)
Asses spinal mobility. The total score ranges from 0 to 10. Higher scores mean poor spinal mobility.
Time frame: 5 minutes
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI)
Assess disease activity. The total score ranges from 0 to 10. High scores mean an increase in disease activity.
Time frame: 2 minutes
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI)
Assess functional capacity. This self-assessment instrument consists of eight specific questions regarding function in AS and two questions reflecting the patient's ability to cope with everyday life regarding function in AS and two questions reflecting the patient's ability to cope with everyday life.The BASFI score is calculated by dividing the sum of the scores from 10 questions by 10.
Time frame: 3 minutes
Short Form-36 (SF-36)
Assess quality of life
Time frame: 6 minutes
Beck Depression Inventory
Assess depression
Time frame: 5 minutes
Beck Anxiety Inventory
Assess anxiety
Time frame: 4 minutes
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Assess quality of sleep
Time frame: 4 minutes
Balance Master system
Assess balance
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Time frame: 10 minutes