Optimum Time for Intravenous Cannulation After Induction With Sevoflurane in Pediatric Patient

Indonesia University22 enrolled

Overview

This study aimed to determinate effective dose 95 (ED95) intravenous cannulation in pediatric patient after induction of sevoflurane 8 vol%

Twenty-two subjects were given informed consent before study enrolled. Anesthesia was induced by 8% sevoflurane with 6 L flow of 100% oxygen. IV cannulation was attempted at 2 min in the first child in each group. The time for cannulation in the next child was stepped up or down by 15 s depending on positive or negative response, respectively, in the previous child. Children were recruited till a minimum of six pairs of failure-success sequence which was obtained in the group. The mean of midpoints of the failure-success sequence was calculated to obtain the time for cannulation in 50% of the group.

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Purpose

TREATMENT

Masking

NONE

Enrollment

Conditions

Movement After Intravenous Cannulation

Interventions

IV cannulaDEVICE

We measure the time duration needed for IV cannulation

Eligibility

Sex: ALLMin age: 1 YearMax age: 3 YearsHealthy volunteers:

Medical Language ↔ Plain English

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 1-3 year * Physical state ASA I dan II * Parents of patients who agreed to participate and sign informed consent. Exclusion criteria: * Patients with difficult airway * There's allergic reaction or drug's side effect after induction * There's cardiorespiratory problem such as anaphylactic shock, aritmia, severe hypotension, desaturation before-on-or after induction

Locations (1)

Indonesia University

Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

ED50 in intravenous cannulation after sevoflurane induction

using Dixon Up and Down Method

Time frame: 2 minutes

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov

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