This study is of great importance because it uses a method that has not been tested in the past. To date, various interventions have been examined that use music for patients with dementia. At the same time, no intervention was conducted that integrates an additional person who shares personalized music with the patient. If the combination of another person who shares the positive effect of the music with the patient is found to enhance the positive effect of the music, it can change the routine of work with dementia patients and may even reduce the use of tranquilizers among them. In many cases, it has been found that one of the biggest challenges for family members who treat patients with dementia is the lack of content in the sessions and as a result, the growing sense of alienation between the patient and his family. Listening to music can be a significant tool in the hands of the family, the main caregiver, the medical staff, and any person who comes in contact with the patient, a tool that can strengthen the sense of connection and connection between them.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
42
each of the elderly in the study group will listen to personalized music twice a week for an hour each time together with a musical partner. Joint listening is performed with 2 pairs of headphones that connect via a splitter to the partner's cell phone. A listening session will take place in a period of 30 minutes and not more than 60 minutes. Musical partner - A person trained in the program's work plan, which includes contact with empathic listening and the use of a dedicated application developed for it. A musical partner will meet with the same elderly person throughout the study period. Empathetic listening - a situation in which a person listens to music with another person, while the music enables contact and deepening the connection between people.
change in BPSD measure among patients in the department. we use the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) (Cummings et al., 1994.) which detects changes in BPSD.
the measured scale estimates 10 out of 12 common behavioural disorders in Dementia: delusions, hallucinations, depression, anxiety, agitation, aggression, euphoria, inhibitions, irritability or instability, , Abnormal motor activity. A higher score indicates a larger severity of these behaviours. min-0 max-140. The follow-up will be performed by a nurse in both departments on a weekly basis during 8 months of the study.
Time frame: 8 month
change in the professional caregivers impression of the treatment
We will use a global improvement subclass. This is a scale of 7 points, "1" - the situation has improved greatly and "7" - the situation has worsened greatly.
Time frame: 8 month
change vigor measures of the department's staff (nursing staff)
burnout is a common challenge among caregivers of dementia patients. we use Shirom-Melamed Vigor Measure (SMVM) tool. a 12-item tool with a minimum score indicating a higher incidence of wear.
Time frame: 8 month
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