The main objective of this study is to compare the immunogenicity of the hepatitis B component in children vaccinated with (I) two doses of Infanrix-hexa administered at 2 and 12 months of age versus (II) one dose of Infanrix-hexa and one dose of Twinrix administered respectively at 2 and 12 months of age versus (III) three doses of Infanrix-hexa administered at 2, 4 and 18 months of age (comparator).
In the province of Quebec, Canada, hepatitis B vaccination of infants involves three doses of vaccine, 2, 4 and 18 months of age. However, in the current epidemiological context (virtual absence of new cases in young Quebecers) and taking into account scientific data which consistently show a high immunogenicity and efficacy of two doses of hepatitis B vaccine, the relevance of the second dose given at the age of 4 months is questionable. this study is designed to compare the immunogenicity of the hepatitis B component in children vaccinated with (I) two doses of Infanrix-hexa administered at 2 and 12 months of age versus (II) one dose of Infanrix-hexa and one dose of Twinrix administered respectively at 2 and 12 months of age versus (III) three doses of Infanrix-hexa administered at 2, 4 and 18 months of age (comparator).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
431
Vaccines administrated according to product monographs' recommendations
Vaccines administrated according to product monographs' recommendations
Laval University Research Hospital Center
Québec, Quebec, Canada
Équipe de recherche en vaccination
Québec, Quebec, Canada
Immunogenicity - Seroprotection
The proportion of children with an anti-HBs titer ≥10mIU/ml
Time frame: 1 month after the primary series
Immune memory - Anamnestic response
Immune response to a challenge dose: anti-HBs titers at least 10 mIU/mL and a fourfold increase in titers
Time frame: 1 month after a challenge dose administered 36 months after the end of the primary series
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