The investigators studied the benefit of preoperative autologous blood donation in participants who undergo total hip arthroplasty. Study is made as a prospective and randomized.
Total hip arthroplasty is procedure followed with large perioperative and postoperative blood loss. In order to avoid the application of large amounts of allogeneic blood, preoperative autologous blood donation as a tipe of autologous transfusion have been developed. In this study, the investigators studied the benefit of preoperative autologous blood donation in participants who undergo total hip arthroplasty. Study is made as a prospective and randomized. Participants were divided into three groups: the first group donated one dose of autologous blood 14 days preoperatively, the second group donated one dose of autologous blood 72 hours preoperatively and a third group was not donated autologous blood. The blood parameters, hemodynamic stability, bleeding, the need for application of autologous or homologous blood and length of hospital stay were compared.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
75
Patient red blood cells value
analysis of blood sample day before surgery, 3 hours after surgery, on first, second, fifth postoperative day and on sixth postoperative day
Time frame: 6 days
Need for autologous blood transfusion
Based on blood count and hemodynamic stability
Time frame: 6 days
Need for homologous blood transfusion
Based on blood count and hemodynamic stability
Time frame: 6 days
Patient hemoglobin value
analysis of blood sample day before surgery, 3 hours after surgery, on first, second, fifth postoperative day and on sixth postoperative day
Time frame: 6 days
Patient hematocrit value
analysis of blood sample day before surgery, 3 hours after surgery, on first, second, fifth postoperative day and on sixth postoperative day
Time frame: 6 days
Length of hospital stay
measure of length of hospital stay
Time frame: 6 days
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