The purpose of this study is to try to find the best dose of the new drug BAY 2433334 to give to participants and to look at how well BAY 2433334 works on top of a dual antiplatelet therapy (acetylsalicylic acid +/- clopidogrel) in patients following a recent heart attack (myocardial infarction) that happens when a blood vessel in the heart suddenly becomes blocked. BAY 2433334, works by blocking a step of the blood clotting process in our body and thins the blood and is a so called oral FXIa inhibitor.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
1,601
Tablet, taken orally once a day.
Tablet, taken orally once a day.
Valley Clinical Trials, Inc. - Covina
Covina, California, United States
Florida Premier Cardiology
Boynton Beach, Florida, United States
Clearwater Cardiovascular Associates | Clearwater, FL
Clearwater, Florida, United States
Cardiology Associates Research Company
Daytona Beach, Florida, United States
Southwest Florida Research
Naples, Florida, United States
Efficacy - Number of Participants With Composite of CV Death, MI, Stroke and Stent Thrombosis (ST)
CV death included death due to stroke, MI, heart failure or cardiogenic shock, sudden death or any other death due to other cardiovascular causes. Death due to non-traumatic hemorrhage was included. Acute MI was used when there was evidence of myocardial necrosis in a clinical setting consistent with acute myocardial ischemia. Stroke was defined as an acute episode of focal or global neurological dysfunction caused by an injury of the brain, spinal cord, or retina as a result of hemorrhage or infarction. ST was defined incorporating diagnostic certainty as well as timing: "Definite" ST: The highest level of certainty. Either angiographic or pathological confirmation of stent thrombosis. "Probable" ST: Regardless of the time after the index procedure, any MI that is related to documented acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation of stent thrombosis and in the absence of any other obvious cause
Time frame: From baseline up to 52 weeks
Safety - Number of Participants With BARC Bleeding Definition Type 2, 3 and 5
Type 2: any overt, actionable sign of hemorrhage that doesn't fit the criteria for type 3 or 5 but meets at least one of the following criteria: 1) requires nonsurgical, med intervention by a HCP, 2) leads to hospital or rise in level of care, or 3) prompt eval. Type 3a: 1) overt bleed + Hg drop of 3 to \<5 g/dl (provided Hg drop is related to bleed); 2 any transfusion with overt bleed. Type 3b: 1) overt bleed + Hg drop ≥5 g/dL (provided Hg drop is related to bleed); 2) cardiac tamponade; 3) bleed requiring surgical intervention for control (exclude dental/nasal /skin/hemorrhoid); 4) bleed requiring IV vasoactive agents. Type 3c: 1) ICH hemorrhage (doesn't include microbleeds or HT, does include intraspinal); subcategories confirmed by autopsy or imaging or LP; 2) intraocular bleed compromising vision. Type 5: fatal bleed. Type 5a: probable fatal bleed; no autopsy or image confirmation but clinical suspicion. Type 5b: definite fatal bleed; overt bleed or autopsy or image confirmation.
Time frame: From baseline up to 52 weeks
Efficacy - Number of Participants With CV Death
CV death included death due to stroke, MI, heart failure or cardiogenic shock, sudden death or any other death due to other cardiovascular causes. Death due to non-traumatic hemorrhage was included.
Time frame: From baseline up to 52 weeks
Efficacy - Number of Participants With MI
Acute MI was used when there was evidence of myocardial necrosis in a clinical setting consistent with acute myocardial ischemia. According to MI Universal Definition from 2018 the diagnosis of MI requires combination of: 1. Presence of acute myocardial injury. 2. Evidence of acute myocardial ischemia derived from the clinical presentation, electrocardiographic changes, or the results of myocardial or coronary artery imaging, or in case of post-mortem pathological findings irrespective of biomarker values.
Time frame: From baseline up to 52 weeks
Efficacy - Number of Participants With Stroke
Stroke was defined as an acute episode of focal or global neurological dysfunction caused by an injury of the brain, spinal cord, or retina as a result of hemorrhage or infarction.
Time frame: From baseline up to 52 weeks
Efficacy - Number of Participants With Stent Thrombosis
ST was defined incorporating diagnostic certainty as well as timing: "Definite" ST: The highest level of certainty. Either angiographic or pathological confirmation of stent thrombosis. "Probable" ST: Regardless of the time after the index procedure, any MI that is related to documented acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation of stent thrombosis and in the absence of any other obvious cause
Time frame: From baseline up to 52 weeks
Efficacy - Number of Participants With All Cause Mortality
Time frame: From baseline up to 52 weeks
Safety - Number of Participants With All Bleeding
All bleeding events occurred from first intake of study intervention until 2 days after the last intake of study intervention
Time frame: From baseline up to 52 weeks
Safety - Number of Participants With BARC Bleeding Definition Type 3, 5
Type 3a: 1) overt bleed + Hg drop of 3 to \<5 g/dl (provided Hg drop is related to bleed); 2 any transfusion with overt bleed. Type 3b: 1) overt bleed + Hg drop ≥5 g/dL (provided Hg drop is related to bleed); 2) cardiac tamponade; 3) bleed requiring surgical intervention for control (exclude dental/nasal /skin/hemorrhoid); 4) bleed requiring IV vasoactive agents. Type 3c: 1) ICH hemorrhage (doesn't include microbleeds or HT, does include intraspinal); subcategories confirmed by autopsy or imaging or LP; 2) intraocular bleed compromising vision. Type 5: fatal bleed. Type 5a: probable fatal bleed; no autopsy or image confirmation but clinical suspicion. Type 5b: definite fatal bleed; overt bleed or autopsy or image confirmation.
Time frame: From baseline up to 52 weeks
Safety - Number of Participants With BARC Bleeding Definition Type 1,2,3,5
Type 1: bleeding that is not actionable and does not cause the patient to seek unscheduled performance of studies, hospitalization, or treatment by a healthcare professional; may include episodes leading to self-discontinuation of medical therapy by the patient without consulting a healthcare professional. For BARC bleeding definition 2,3 and 5, please refer to second primary endpoint.
Time frame: From baseline up to 52 weeks
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Cardiology Partners Clinical Research Institute
Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, United States
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Columbus, Georgia, United States
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Richmond, Indiana, United States
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Overland Park, Kansas, United States
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