Substudy 02B is part of a larger research study where researchers are looking for new ways to treat advanced melanoma that has not been treated before. The larger study is the umbrella study. Researchers want to know if adding other treatments to pembrolizumab can treat advanced melanoma. The goals of this study are to learn: * About the safety and how well people tolerate pembrolizumab given with other treatments * How many people have melanoma that responds (gets smaller or goes away) to treatment
With Amendment 6, all arms are closed to enrollment. Participants in arms 2 (pembrolizumab), 3 (coformulation pembrolizumab/quavonlimab), and 4 (coformulation pembrolizumab/quavonlimab + lenvatinib) who complete study treatment or otherwise meet end of treatment (EOT) criteria will be discontinued from the study after completing the EOT visit and any required safety follow-up visits. Participants in arm 6 (coformulation favezelimab/pembrolizumab + All-trans Retinoic Acid \[ATRA\]) will discontinue ATRA and participants in arms 5 and 6 can continue on coformulation favezelimab/pembrolizumab or pembrolizumab.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
315
Administered via IV infusion at a specified dose on specified days
Administered via IV infusion at a specified dose on specified days
Administered via IV infusion at a specified dose on specified days
Administered via oral capsule at a specified dose on specified days
Administered via IV infusion at a specified dose on specified days
Administered via oral capsule at a specified dose on specified days
The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute ( Site 2009)
Los Angeles, California, United States
UCLA Hematology & Oncology ( Site 2004)
Los Angeles, California, United States
Providence Saint John's Health Center ( Site 2010)
Santa Monica, California, United States
University of Colorado, Anschutz Cancer Pavilion ( Site 2012)
Aurora, Colorado, United States
University of Florida College of Medicine-UF Health Cancer Center/Clinical Trials Office ( Site 2026)
Gainesville, Florida, United States
Percentage of participants who experience a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT): Safety lead-in phase
The percentage of participants who experience 1 or more protocol-defined DLTs during the safety lead-in period will be reported.
Time frame: Up to ~3 weeks
Percentage of participants who experience an adverse event (AE): Safety lead-in
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who experience an AE during the safety lead-in period will be reported.
Time frame: Up to ~3 weeks
Percentage of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an AE: Safety lead-in
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an AE during the safety lead-in will be reported.
Time frame: Up to ~3 weeks
Percentage of participants who experience an adverse event (AE)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who experience an AE will be reported.
Time frame: Up to ~28 months
Percentage of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an AE
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an AE will be reported.
Time frame: Up to ~24 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 (RECIST 1.1)
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis population who have a complete response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or partial response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters). Responses are according to RECIST 1.1 as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR). RECIST 1.1 has been modified for this study to include a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ.
Time frame: Up to ~30 months
Duration of Response (DOR) per RECIST 1.1
For participants in the analysis population who demonstrate a confirmed CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or confirmed PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters), DOR is defined as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Responses are according to RECIST 1.1 as assessed by BICR. RECIST 1.1 has been modified for this study to include a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ.
Time frame: Up to ~30 months
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Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins ( Site 2022)
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
R.J. Zuckerberg Cancer Center ( Site 2032)
Lake Success, New York, United States
NYU Clinical Cancer Center ( Site 2002)
New York, New York, United States
Duke Cancer Institute ( Site 2005)
Durham, North Carolina, United States
Martha Morehouse Tower ( Site 2020)
Columbus, Ohio, United States
...and 50 more locations