This was a randomized, subject and investigator-blinded, placebo-controlled, single and multiple ascending intravenous (iv) dose study in healthy subjects to assess the safety and tolerability of KAE609 given in the vein.
The study consisted of 2 parts: single-ascending dose (SAD) part and multiple ascending dose (MAD) part. In Part A (Single-ascending dose (SAD) part), it was planned to recruit 6 active, 2 placebo subjects in each cohort: * Cohort A1: 10.5 mg/placebo * Cohort A2: 30 mg/placebo * Cohort A3: 75 mg/placebo * Cohort A4: 120 mg/placebo * Cohort A5: 210 mg/placebo In Part B (Multiple-ascending dose (MAD) part), Subjects were assigned to one of the following treatment arms in a ratio of 2:1 (6 active, 3 placebo): * Cohort B1: 60 mg/placebo, every 24 hours (q24h) × 5 days * Cohort B2: 120 mg/placebo, every 24 hours (q24h) × 5 days Eligible subjects were randomized to receive a single or q24h x 5 doses of either KAE609 or placebo. Safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics were assessed over the period of 8 days for single dose and 12 days for multiple dose up to end of study visit for each subject.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
57
Novartis Investigative Site
Antwerp, Belgium
Number of Participants With On-Treatments Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events, and Deaths
The distribution of adverse events was done via the analysis of frequencies for Adverse Event (AEs), Serious Adverse Event (SAEs) and Deaths, through the monitoring of relevant clinical and laboratory safety parameters.
Time frame: From study treatment start date till 30 days safety follow-up, assessed for up to 4 months
Part A - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. Cmax was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Day 1 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part A - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Time to Reach the Maximum Concentration After Drug Administration (Tmax)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. Tmax was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods based on the actual time of sample collection and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Day 1 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part A - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. AUClast was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Day 1 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part A - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUCinf)
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. AUCinf was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Day 1 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part A - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24hrs)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. AUC0-24hrs was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Day 1 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part A - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Terminal Elimination Half-life (T1/2)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. T1/2 was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Day 1 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part A - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Clearance From Plasma (CL) Following Drug Administration
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. CL was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Day 1 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part A - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Apparent Volume of Distribution During Terminal Phase (Vz)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. Vz was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Day 1 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part B - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. Cmax was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Days 1 and 5 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part B - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Time to Reach the Maximum Concentration After Drug Administration (Tmax)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. Tmax was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods based on the actual time of sample collection and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Days 1 and 5 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part B - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. AUClast was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Day 5 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part B - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24hrs)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. AUC0-24hrs was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Days 1 and 5 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part B - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Terminal Elimination Half-life (T1/2)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. T1/2 was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Days 1 and 5 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part B - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Clearance From Plasma (CL) Following Drug Administration
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. CL was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Day 5 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)
Part B - Pharmacokinetic of KAE609: Apparent Volume of Distribution During Terminal Phase (Vz)
Venous whole blood samples were collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. Vz was calculated from plasma concentration-time data using non-compartmental methods and summarized using descriptive statistics.
Time frame: Day 5 (-1 hr, 2 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr)