national and multi-center trial for medical therapy of chronic radiation proctitis inducing anorectal bleedings
Radiation proctitis is an inflammation of rectal mucosa, a complication following radiation therapy for cancers of the prostate, cervix, uterus, bladder and other malignancies in the pelvic area. Around 20 % of radiation patients develop radiation proctitis. There is a significant lack of trial treatments for radiation proctitis, even more, the studies often are small and single center designed or case series. In 2 recent reviews pointing out the management of radiation proctitis (2018 and 2016) a summary of current options in therapy according to current scientific knowledge is given. Unfortunately, these studies are about interventional options with the serious risk of complication. Only little data and lack of significance in smaller series on conservative strategies are given. The goal of the trial is to implement a specific medication in the management and every grade of radiation proctitis - concomitant to eventual need of MMPF is described with potent anti-inflammatory mucosal capacity reducing bleeding, pain and urgency symptoms in patients with hemorrhoidal and/or postoperative symptoms. By using a placebo instead of comparative oral medications (with low evidence) this study might illustrate clinical significance of expected results as well as information on the natural history of radiation proctitis. The goal of the study is to compare the number of necessary interventions required to stop bleeding in chronic radiation proctitis in patients receiving MMPF in comparison to patients in the control group receiving Placebo within 12 months of medical treatment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
200
500mg film-coated tablet, oral route, tablets should be taken at meal times. 4-day course of 6 tablets daily, followed by 4 tablets over the next 3 days followed by 2 tablets daily, one at midday and one in the evening
4-day course of 6 tablets daily, followed by 4 tablets over the next 3 days followed by 2 tablets daily
Medizinische Universität Innsbruck
Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria
RECRUITINGKrankenhaus der Stadt Dornbirn
Dornbirn, Austria
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGNumber of necessary intervention
Interventions to stop acute bleeding by chronic radiation proctitis: surgical, endoscopic or proctoscopic interventions
Time frame: Day 1- Day 360
Quality of life of patients
Differences in quality of life of patients will be measured with evaluation of two questionnaires (EORTC QLQ C30 \& PRT20). Higher scores mean a better quality of life.
Time frame: Day 0 Day 180 Day 360
Blood samples
Differences in serum hemoglobin, thrombocytes, coagulation parameters (quick/pt=prothrombin time)
Time frame: Day 0-Day 360
Stool
Differences in calprotectin stool level
Time frame: Day 0-Day 360
Presence of histological alterations
Differences in histological alterations (distortion of crypts, Inflammation of crypts, fibrosis and ectasia of vessels, cytokines)
Time frame: Day 0-Day 360
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Barmherzige Brüder Krankenhaus Graz
Graz, Austria
Medizinische Universität Graz
Graz, Austria
RECRUITINGUniversitätsklinikum Krems
Krems, Austria
RECRUITINGOrdensklinikum Linz GmbH Elisabethinen
Linz, Austria
RECRUITINGKepleruniversität Linz
Linz, Austria
RECRUITINGUniversitätsklinikum Tulln
Tulln, Austria
RECRUITINGMedizinische Universität Wien
Vienna, Austria
RECRUITINGKrankenhaus Nord, Klinik Floridsdorf
Vienna, Austria
RECRUITING...and 1 more locations