The purpose of this study is to determine if the use of slush nitrogen results in higher post-thaw survival rates for oocytes compared to conventionally used liquid nitrogen.
The study is a randomized, controlled trial which seeks to characterize oocyte survival rate following vitrification and subsequent warming with both slush nitrogen and liquid nitrogen. After warming, fertilization and embryology outcomes will be assessed. Oocyte donors and a single donor sperm source will be utilized. Following enrollment, oocyte donors will undergo ovarian stimulation and oocyte retrieval. The mature (MII) oocytes obtained for each patient will then be assigned a number and randomized via block randomization to one of two treatment groups (liquid nitogen or slush nitrogen). Through block randomization, this will create a paired population of oocytes so that half of each patient's oocytes will undergo cryopreservation with liquid nitrogen and half will undergo cryopreservation with slush nitrogen. Timing of hyaluronidase stripping and vitrification will be consistent with current institutional clinical practice for oocytes. Following cryopreservation, oocytes will be warmed and intracytoplasmic sperm injection will be performed and subsequent embryology outcomes tracked.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
27
oocytes will be vitrified using slush nitrogen
oocytes will be vitrified using liquid nitrogen which is currently routine practice
Reproductive Medicine Associates of New Jersey
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
oocyte survival rate
number of viable oocytes post warming
Time frame: within 5 minutes post warming
fertilization rate
number of zygotes post intracytoplasmic sperm injection procedure
Time frame: 18 hours post injection
blastulation rate
number of zygotes reaching the blastocyst stage of embryo development
Time frame: 4-6 days after fertilization
euploid rate
number of chromosomally normal embryos
Time frame: 1 week after trophectoderm biopsy
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