To assess the duration of severe neutropenia (DSN) in treatment Cycle 1 in patients treated with docetaxel (75 mg/m2) + plinabulin (5, 10, or 20 mg/m2) or with docetaxel (75 mg/m2) + pegfilgrastim (6 mg). Neutrophils count was to be assessed at baseline (prior to Cycle 1 docetaxel dose) and during Cycle 1 on Days 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 15 (pre-dose on dosing days; times equivalent to pre dose on other days).
55 patients with advanced and metastatic NSCLC have been randomized with the arm designation and planned intervention as follows: Arm 1: Docetaxel (75 mg/m2) + pegfilgrastim (6 mg) Arm 2: Docetaxel (75 mg/m2) + plinabulin (20 mg/m\^2) Arm 3: Docetaxel (75 mg/m2) + plinabulin (10 mg/m\^2) Arm 4: Docetaxel (75 mg/m2) + plinabulin (5 mg/m\^2)
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
55
a synthetic, low molecular weight, new chemical entity that belongs to the diketopiperazine class of compounds. Plinabulin is intended for intravenous (IV) infusion and is diluted in D5W and administered for 30 minutes (± 5 minutes).
PEGFILGRASTIM is a long-acting granulocyte colony-stimulating factor that stimulates the growth of neutrophils, to reduce the incidence of fever and infection in patients with certain types of cancer who are receiving chemotherapy that affects the bone marrow.
Emad Ibrahim, MD, Inc.
Redlands, California, United States
Mid Florida Hematology & Oncology Center
DSN
Duration of Grade 4 neutropenia (ANC \< 0.5 × 109/L)
Time frame: At the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 21 days)
Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
a parameter to establish the pharmacokinetic profile of plinabulin by evaluating the peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of the drug in the blood after administration of a single dose of the drug
Time frame: 0, 0.5, 1, 4.5, 24 hours post-dose
Area Under Curve (AUC)
A parameter to establish the pharmacokinetic profile of plinabulin to describe the variation of the drug concentration in blood plasma as a function of time
Time frame: 0, 0.5, 1, 4.5, 24 hours post-dose
Terminal Half-time (T1/2)
A parameter to establish the pharmacokinetic profile of plinabulin by measuring the time it takes for the concentration of the drug in the plasma to be reduced by 50%
Time frame: 0, 0.5, 1, 4.5, 24 hours post-dose
Volume of Distribution in the Terminal Elimination Phase (Vz)
A parameter to establish the pharmacokinetic profile of plinabulin by evaluating Vz.
Time frame: 0, 0.5, 1, 4.5, 24 hours post-dose
Clearance (Cl)
a parameter to establish the pharmacokinetic profile of plinabulin
Time frame: 0, 0.5, 1, 4.5, 24 hours post-dose
Systolic Blood Pressure
a parameter to establish the pharmacodynamic profile of plinabulin
Time frame: 0, 0.5, 1, 4.5, 24 hours post-dose
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Diastolic Blood Pressure
a parameter to establish the pharmacodynamic profile of plinabulin
Time frame: 0, 0.5, 1, 4.5, 24 hours post-dose
Area Over the Neutropenia Curve
a parameter to establish the pharmacodynamic profile of plinabulin
Time frame: 0, 0.5, 1, 4.5, 24 hours post-dose