Protection of endothelial dysfunction by intravenous infusion of Defibrotide (Defitelio), expected to decrease inflammation and expression of adhesion molecules in the endothelium, leukocyte tissue infiltration and epithelial destruction, and to promote immune tolerance through a change in the Cytokine balance, which is decisive in preventing multiorgan failure and death in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection with clinical status grade 4 or 5 according to the WHO classification
Protection of endothelial dysfunction by intravenous infusion of Defibrotide (Defitelio), expected to decrease inflammation and expression of adhesion molecules in the endothelium, leukocyte tissue infiltration and epithelial destruction, and to promote immune tolerance through a change in the Cytokine balance, which is decisive in preventing multiorgan failure and death in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection with clinical status grade 4 or 5 according to the WHO classification
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
156
6.25 mg/kg every 6 hours in 2 hours infusion for 7 or 15 days
Placebo 250 cc every 6 hours for 7 or15 days
Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucía
Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
Hospital Clinico y Provincial de Barcelona
Barcelona, Spain
Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital
Murcia, Spain
Hospital General Universitario Morales Meseguer
Murcia, Spain
Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía
Murcia, Spain
Hospital Universitario Salamanca
Salamanca, Spain
Clinical improvement.
Number of days that the patient maintains the clinical improvement. The patient achieves a change of al least 1 category on WHO scale.
Time frame: 7,15, 30 day
1. Mortality rate
All cause mortality
Time frame: : up to 30 days
Rate os serious adverse events .
Number of adverse events with possible, probable or definite relationship with the study.
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Clinical improvement by WHO
Decrease ventilation days in grade 6 patients
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Clinical improvement by NEWS2 scales
Decrease the rate of grades 4-5 patients requiring mechanical ventilation.
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Clinical improvement by NEWS2 scales
Decrease ventilation days in grade 6 patients
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Biologic response
Decrease of IL-6 levels with respect to the basal ones \> 50%.
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Biologic response
Absolute lymphocytes count: 50% increase with respect to the baseline
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Biologic response
Normal D-dimer (DD) or decrease of 50% with respect to the baseline
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Biologic response
Normal CRP or decrease of 50% with respect to the baseline
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Biologic response
Normal LDH or decrease of 50% with respect to the baseline
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Biologic response
Normal CPK or decrease of 50% with respect to the baseline
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Biologic response
Normal Ferritin or decrease of 50% with respect to the baseline
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Radiological response
Improvement of radiological images by conventional radiology
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
Collection and storage of biological samples
improve the knowledge of the disease at the inclusion of the patients
Time frame: 15,30 days
Clinical improvement by WHO
Decrease the rate of grades 4-5 patients requiring mechanical ventilation.
Time frame: 7, 15, 30 and 60 Day
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