Study to compare the detection of neoplastic lesions between chromoendoscopy and NBI
Single-blind (patient) randomized study to compare detection of neoplastic lesions between chromoendoscopy and NBI. Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease who are to undergo chromoendoscopy according to usual clinical criteria will be included. The endoscopic procedure is similar to the one usually performed. All patients will undergo colonoscopy according to the usual procedure, with Olympus HQ190 series endoscopes, with the same bowel preparation. During intubation, the faecal remains will be thoroughly washed. Patients will be randomly assigned to one of the two techniques: Chromoendoscopy with 0.1% methylene blue or New generation NBI with Near focus. Biopsies will be taken of all those lesions detected, instead of random biopsies.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
175
Chromoendoscopy is an endoscopic technique used in the follow-up of inflammatory bowel disease of long evolution. Chromoendoscopy, through the application of specific dyes used directly on the intestinal mucosa, promotes the visualization of mucosal lesions.
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, Spain
RECRUITINGLesions detected
Total number of IBD dysplastic lesions detected by the use of NBI virtual chromoendoscopy versus conventional chromoendoscopy
Time frame: Baseline
Detection rate of dysplastic lesions
Number of patients with at least one dysplastic lesion
Time frame: Baseline
Non-dysplastic lesions
Assess the number of non-dysplastic lesions detected with both methods
Time frame: Baseline
Ratio of neoplastic lesions/total lesions
Compare the ratio of neoplastic lesions/total lesions between both groups
Time frame: Baseline
Total endoscopy time
The total endoscopy time is counted from the introduction of the endoscope in the patient until its complete removal
Time frame: Baseline
Removal time
Withdrawal time is counted from the time the cecum is reached to the completion of the test, including time spent on staining, biopsy or polypectomy
Time frame: Baseline
Near Focus ability
Assess Near Focus ability to optically differentiate dysplastic from non-dysplastic lesions
Time frame: Baseline
Number of biopsies
Number of biopsies taken in the different groups
Time frame: Baseline
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