To assess the impact of continuous glucose monitoring versus standard of care (e.g. a finger-prick protocol using a glucometer) on clinical outcomes, healthcare utilization, and cost in patients with type I or II diabetes treated within the Reimagine Primary Care clinics.
This is a parallel randomized controlled trial. Eligible patients who consent will be randomized to one of two groups: (1) the intervention group who will be given a Dexcom G6 for CGM, or (2) the control group who will follow their current standard finger-prick protocol via a provided Contour Next ONE glucometer. The CGM group must download the Dexcom G6 and Clarity mobile apps for data capture, whereas the standard of care group will use the Contour Next mobile app for their respective readings. The Dexcom G6 captures real-time, dynamic glucose data every five minutes. Devices used in this study are FDA approved and commercially available.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
101
Continuous Glucose Monitor that, after applied, sends continuous glucose readings to to the patient's smartphone every 5 minutes. This allows the patients to receive more readings over a 24 hour period versus standard of care glucometer finger sticks.
A Standard of Care Glucometer with Bluetooth capability. The patient inserts a test strip into the device, takes a finger stick and collects a small blood sample on the tip of the strip to initiate the device to detect a glucose reading.
Holladay Internal Medicine
Holladay, Utah, United States
Intermountain Cottonwood Family Practice
Murray, Utah, United States
Intermountain Senior Clinic
Murray, Utah, United States
Avenues Internal Medicine
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
HbA1c Variation
Coefficient of variation in HbA1c levels before, during and end of study completion.
Time frame: 6 months
HbA1c Range
Variation of range in HbA1c levels before, during and end of study completion.
Time frame: 6 months
Current Diabetes Standards
Current HEDIS performance on diabetes and behavioral health measures.
Time frame: 6 months
Behavioral Changes
Subjects will complete a self reported survey related to behavioral changes at end of study to assess self empowered behavioral changes after using the devices (e.g. feeling more empowered to self-manage care, engaged with changing healthcare behaviors, and patient perceptions of the technology).
Time frame: 6 months
Hypoglycemic Events
Frequency of hypoglycemic events during the study.
Time frame: 6 months
Healthcare Utilization
Healthcare utilization per count of inpatient/outpatient visits.
Time frame: 6 months
Glycemic Variability
Glycemic variability per mean amplitude of glycemic excursion (MAGE)
Time frame: 6 months
Emergency Room Visits
Emergency department visits per 1000 rate, overall and for patients with diabetes, and hospitalization per 1000 rate related to.
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Time frame: 6 months
Healthcare Cost
Cost per patient of healthcare for Emergency Room visits, blood draws, inpatient/outpatient services, medications etc.
Time frame: 6 months