A phase 1/2, open-label, safety and dosing study of autologous CART cells (desmoglein 3 chimeric autoantibody receptor T cells \[DSG3-CAART\] or CD19-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T cells \[CABA-201\]) in subjects with active, pemphigus vulgaris
Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a B-cell mediated autoimmune disorder in which painful blisters are formed on the skin or mucosal membrane, including the mouth, nose, throat, eyelids, anus, and genitals. This phase 1/2 study is being conducted in two parts. The first part is the main study conducted to find the maximum tolerated dose and optimal fractionated infusion schedule of an investigational cell therapy, DSG3-CAART, that can be given to patients with mucosal PV who are inadequately managed by standard therapies. This study is closed to enrollment. The second part is a sub-study is being conducted to investigate if CABA-201, also called resecabtagene autoleucel, or "rese-cel", can be safely administered while achieving clinical responses without the need for preconditioning in mucosal-dominant PV (mPV) and mucocutaneous PV (mcPV) patients. This sub-study is open to enrollment. DSG3-CAART or CABA-201 may potentially lead to complete and durable remission of disease.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
Intravenous infusions of DSG3-CAART alone at different doses and different fractionations, with or without intravenous immunoglobulin, cyclophosphamide, and/or fludarabine.
Single intravenous infusion of CABA-201 at escalating doses, with or without preconditioning.
Stanford University, Dept. of Dermatology
Redwood City, California, United States
RECRUITINGUC Davis, Dept. of Dermatology
Sacramento, California, United States
RECRUITINGYale University
New Haven, Connecticut, United States
RECRUITINGNorthwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, United States
RECRUITINGUniversity of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, United States
RECRUITINGBrigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
RECRUITINGMount Sinai - Icahn School of Medicine
New York, New York, United States
WITHDRAWNColumbia University
New York, New York, United States
RECRUITINGUniversity of North Carolina, Department of Dermatology
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
WITHDRAWNUniversity of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
RECRUITING...and 3 more locations
Adverse events, including Dose Limit Toxicity
Incidence of adverse events that are related to DSG3-CAART therapy
Time frame: 3 months
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate adverse events reported by subjects
Incidence and severity of AEs
Time frame: Up to 28 days after CABA-201 infusion
Percent of CAAR-transduced cells
Percent of total cells for infusion that are CAAR-transduced cells by flow cytometry
Time frame: Baseline
Total DSG3-CAART positive cells
Total DSG3-CAART positive cells for each manufacturing run by flow cytometry
Time frame: Baseline
Cellular kinetics profile of DSG3-CAART
Cellular kinetics profile of DSG3-CAART assessed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction
Time frame: Up to 36 months
Change in DSG3 autoantibody titer
Change in DSG3 autoantibody titer by ELISA compared to pre-infusion visit
Time frame: Up to 36 months
Serologic remission
Proportion of subjects achieving serologic remission, determined by negative DSG3 ELISA titer
Time frame: Up to 36 months
Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI)
Change in PDAI compared to pre-infusion visit, scored on a 0-250 scale where a greater number represents more disease activity
Time frame: Up to 36 months
Clinical remission: complete remission off therapy and complete remission on minimal therapy
Proportion of subjects achieving complete remission, determined by a PDAI activity score of 0 for at least 2 months, either off therapy or on minimal therapy
Time frame: Up to 36 months
Time to clinical remission and time to serologic remission
Time to clinical remission and time to serologic remission from the last infusion
Time frame: up to 36 months
Duration of clinical remission and duration of serologic remission
Duration of clinical remission and duration of serologic remission sustained after achieving the initial remission
Time frame: up to 36 months
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate adverse events reported by subjects
Incidence and severity of AEs
Time frame: Up to 156 weeks after CABA-201 infusion
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To characterize the pharmacodynamics (PD)
Levels of B cells in the blood
Time frame: Up to 156 weeks
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK)
Levels of CABA-201-positive T cells in the blood
Time frame: Up to 156 weeks
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate autoantibody -related biomarkers
Levels of serum anti-DSG3 and anti-DSG1 antibodies
Time frame: Up to 156 Weeks
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate efficacy
Absolute and percent change in disease activity by Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI)
Time frame: Up to 156 Weeks
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