This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of intravenous (IV) infusions of pamrevlumab when compared with placebo in participants who are hospitalized with acute COVID-19 disease.
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2, proof-of-concept study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of IV pamrevlumab, a monoclonal antibody, against connective-tissue growth factor (CTGF), in participants hospitalized with acute COVID-19 disease. All concomitant medications, including approved and non-approved treatments for COVID-19 (such as, hydroxychloroquine or interleukin 6 \[IL-6\] inhibitors), as well as supplemental oxygenation needs, will be collected and recorded. In addition, the following will be collected and recorded: documentation of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (SARS-Cov-2) infection, documentation of any other infection(s) prior to or during hospitalization, and whether or not aggressive care is withheld or withdrawn, including the reason for withholding or withdrawal of care (such as a Do Not Resuscitate/Do Not Intubate \[DNR/DNI\] order or a resource limitation).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
22
Sterile liquid for injection
Sterile liquid for injection
Research Center
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Research Center
Greensboro, North Carolina, United States
Research Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Research Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Number of Participants Alive Who Never Received Mechanical Ventilation and/or Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) at Day 28
Time frame: Day 28
Number of Participants Alive, Discharged Home, and Not on Supplemental Oxygen at Day 28
Time frame: Day 28
Number of Participants Alive Who Never Received Mechanical Ventilation and/or ECMO at Day 14
Time frame: Day 14
Time to Recovery as Based on a Modified 8-Point Ordinal Scale
Recovery was defined as the first day on which the participant satisfied 1 of the following 3 categories from the 8-point ordinal scale: (1) hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen; (2) Not hospitalized (discharged), but with limitation on activities and/or requiring home supplemental oxygen; (3) Not hospitalized (discharged), with no limitations on activities and not requiring supplemental oxygen).
Time frame: Day 28
Days in Intensive Care Unit/Critical Care Unit (ICU/CCU) (Either on or Off Mechanical Ventilation and/or ECMO)
Days in ICU/CCU was calculated as Event end date/time - Event start data/time + 1. Participants who died in ICU/CCU before Day 28, days in ICU/CCU is calculated up to the death date. Days in ICU/CCU were censored after Day 28.
Time frame: up to Day 28
Days on Mechanical Ventilation and/or ECMO
Days on Mechanical Ventilation and/or ECMO was calculated as Event end date/time - Event start data/time. Participants who died on MV/ECMO before Day 28, days on MV/ECMO is calculated up to the death date. Days on MV/ECMO are censored after Day 28.
Time frame: up to Day 28
Time to Mechanical Ventilation/ECMO or All-cause Mortality
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Time (number of days) from randomization to mechanical ventilation/ECMO or all-cause mortality by Day 28. Participants without the event are not included in the calculation.
Time frame: up to Day 28
Number of Participants With All-cause Mortality
Time frame: up to Day 28
Changes in Pressure of Arterial Oxygen to Fractional Inspired Oxygen Concentration (PaO2/FiO2) Ratio, Both as Categorical and Continuous Variables
Time frame: up to Day 28
Time to Death From Any Cause
Time (number of days) from randomization to death from any cause by Day 28. Participants without the event are not included in the calculation.
Time frame: up to Day 28
Change in Resting Peripheral Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) Adjusted by FiO2
Time frame: up to Day 28
Change in (Non-invasive) Oxygen Supplementation Requirements
Time frame: up to Day 28