unicenter, randomized, open-label clinical trial on the efficacy of tocilizumab in modifying the inflammatory parameters of patients with COVID-19.
National, unicenter, randomized, open-label, controlled phase II clinical trial with a drug marketed and administered under conditions of use other than those approved. The study is designed to evaluate the effect of adding Tocilizumab to standard or standard of care for patients infected with COVID-19 and diagnosed with mild-moderate pneumonia. 78 patients are expected to be included in the study in a single center in Spain. The study includes a selection and randomization period, and a 28-day follow-up period (or until death, or premature withdrawal, whichever is earlier). Once the patients complete the study, they will continue with their usual follow-up.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
26
Tocilizumab 20 MG/ML Intravenous (one dose)
Tocilizumab 20 MG/ML Intravenous ( two doses)
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal
Madrid, Spain
Change in IL-12 values in the 3 study groups from the start of treatment (D0) and on days D + 1 and D + 3.
Average increase in IL-12 values in the 3 study groups from the start of treatment (D0) and on days D + 1 and D + 3.
Time frame: Day1 and Day3.
Progression of pneumonia
Percentage of patients per group with progression of pneumonia in Day3, Day 7 and Day28
Time frame: Day3, Day7 and Day28
PaO2/FiO2
Proportion of patients with PaO2 / FiO2 \<300 (or SatO2 / FiO2 ≤315) at some point in the evolution.
Time frame: Day3, Day7 and Day28
cause mortality to 28 days after started treatment
cause mortality to 28 days after started treatment
Time frame: Day3, Day7 and Day28
Length of hospital stay
Length of hospital stay
Time frame: Day3, Day7 and Day28
patients requiring Intensive Care Unit admission
Percentage of patients requiring Intensive Care Unit admission
Time frame: Day3, Day7 and Day28
evolution of inflammatory parameters IL12
IL-12 levels at Day 7
Time frame: Day0, Day3 and Day7
evolution of inflammatory parameters IL-10, IL-1, IL-6, IL-17 and IFN-gamma
IL-10, IL-1, IL-6, IL-17 and IFN-gamma levels on days Day 0, Day1, Day 3 and Day 7
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Time frame: Day0, Day3 and Day7
evolution of inflammatory parameters Procalcitonin (PCT),
Procalcitonin (PCT), levels on days Day0, Day1, Day3 and Day 7 * 7
Time frame: Day0, Day3 and Day7
evolution of inflammatory parameters C-reactive protein (PCR),
C-reactive protein (PCR),levels on days Day0, Day1, Day3 and Day 7 * 7
Time frame: Day0, Day3 and Day7
evolution of inflammatory parameters D-dimer
D-dimer levels on days Day0, Day1, Day3 and Day 7 * 7
Time frame: Day0, Day3 and Day7
evolution of inflammatory parameters and ferritin
ferritin levels on days Day0, Day1, Day3 and Day 7 * 7
Time frame: Day0, Day3 and Day7
pharmacokinetics of tocilizumab Cmin
Cmin,on Day0, Day1, Day3 and Day7. On day 0 (D0), blood samples will be collected 12 hours after the infusion of each dose of tocilizumab in both experimental treatment groups.
Time frame: Day0, Day1 Day3 and Day7
pharmacokinetics of tocilizumab Cmax
Cmax,on Day0, Day1, Day3 and Day7. On day 0 (D0), blood samples will be collected 12 hours after the infusion of each dose of tocilizumab in both experimental treatment groups.
Time frame: days Day0, Day1 Day3 and Day7
pharmacokinetics of tocilizumab Cmedia
Cmedia,on Day0, Day1, Day3 and Day7. On day 0 (D0), blood samples will be collected 12 hours after the infusion of each dose of tocilizumab in both experimental treatment groups.
Time frame: days Day0, Day1 Day3 and Day7
pharmacokinetics of tocilizumab Tmax
Tmax,on Day0, Day1, Day3 and Day7. On day 0 (D0), blood samples will be collected 12 hours after the infusion of each dose of tocilizumab in both experimental treatment groups.
Time frame: days Day0, Day1 Day3 and Day7
pharmacokinetics of tocilizumab AUC
AUC,on Day0, Day1, Day3 and Day7. On day 0 (D0), blood samples will be collected 12 hours after the infusion of each dose of tocilizumab in both experimental treatment groups.
Time frame: days Day0, Day1 Day3 and Day7
Adverse event
Serious and non-serious adverse events.
Time frame: days Day0, Day3, Day7 and Day28
Adverse event to cause the treatment interruption.
Adverse events to cause the treatment interruption.
Time frame: days Day0, Day3, Day7 and Day28
Adverse event Abnormalities in laboratory
Abnormalities in laboratory findings unrelated to COVID-19 disease.
Time frame: days Day0, Day3, Day7 and Day28