The trial will investigate effects of daily intake of the bacterial strain Bif195 or placebo when co-administered to once-daily oral intake of 300 mg of Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA). The trial includes a run-in period of two weeks duration followed by a 4-week intervention period in which Bif195/placebo and ASA are co-administered. This period is followed by a 6-week wash-out period before a new 4-week period is performed with a cross-over Bif195/placebo intervention as well as ASA co-administration. Bif195 and placebo interventions are performed double-blinded in randomised order in a cross-over fashion for each subject.
Subjects will participate in the trial for a total duration of approximately 17 weeks including the run-in phase. Besides the screening visit, the trial will consist of 4 visits. After having given their written informed consent, subjects will complete the screening procedures to evaluate their eligibility for participation in the trial and complete a run-in period of two weeks duration to washout possible pre-trial probiotics and/or use of medication. On the morning of day 4 after baseline assessments at Visit 2, all subjects will start daily intake of 300 mg ASA in combination with Bif195 or placebo in a ratio of 1:1 according to the randomisation performed at Visit 2. At visit 2 - 5, all subjects will be biopsied from the upper small intestine and the ventricle during a gastroscopy procedure. At each of these 4 visits, 6 biopsies will be taken from pre-specified locations in the duodenum and 2 biopsies will be taken from the ventricle (approximately 5 mg each). Luminal fluids will also be collected during the gastroscopy (approximately 2 ml per visit). One venous blood sample (of 20 ml per visit) will also be collected at each of these visits. The analysis on biopsies and luminal fluid samples will include a combination of transcriptomic, microbiome, proteomics and metabolomics analysis.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Center for Clinical Metabolic Research, Gentofte Hospital
Hellerup, Denmark
The effects of daily intake of Bif195 versus placebo
Lanza Score obtained during endoscopy
Time frame: before vs after 4 week intervention
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Enrollment
25