The COVID-19 pandemic has substantially increased the risk of adverse mental health outcomes; while physical distancing is required to reduce infection risk, it also increases loneliness and isolation and prevents access to traditional in-person therapy, which further contribute to risk of adverse mental health outcomes. These problems may be especially acute for individuals with social anxiety disorder (as many as 12% of Americans), however there is a limited evidence-base for telehealth options to directly address social anxiety. This project aims to adapt exposure therapy for social anxiety to a telehealth and physical distancing-compatible intervention, and test whether this effectively decreases loneliness in adults with elevated social anxiety.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
26
The Coordinated Anxiety Learning and Management (CALM) program is an evidence-based, computer-assisted protocol for cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for anxiety, depression, and/or post-traumatic stress. CALM will be implemented via secure and HIPAA compliant video-conferencing software (enterprise Zoom), following modifications to address obstacles associated with physical distancing and the tele-health medium.
Stanford University
Stanford, California, United States
Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS)
Social anxiety severity, lower scores are better (indicating less anxiety). Minimum score is 0, maximum score is 144.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Satisfaction with Therapy and Therapists Scale (STTS)
Therapy satisfaction subscale, higher scores are better (indicating greater satisfaction). Minimum score is 6, maximum score is 30.
Time frame: 12 weeks
UCLA Loneliness Scale version 3
Loneliness, lower scores are better (indicating less loneliness). Minimum score is 20, maximum score is 80.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS)
Social anxiety severity, lower scores are better (indicating less anxiety). Minimum score is 0, maximum score is 144.
Time frame: 24 weeks
UCLA Loneliness Scale version 3
Loneliness, lower scores are better (indicating less loneliness). Minimum score is 20, maximum score is 80.
Time frame: 24 weeks
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