TCC-PASTE is a randomised controlled trial comparing a simulation based training curriculum with standard training for ophthalmology residents learning to perform tunnel construction in manual small incision cataract surgery. After obtaining informed consent, participating trainees will be randomly assigned to learn to perform tunnel construction either through the simulation based curriculum or through the standard curriculum at their institute. Trainees assigned to simulation will learn through studying an eBook, participating in training sessions supported by repeated practice on a virtual reality simulator, and supervised training in live surgery to facilitate transfer of skill acquired in simulation to the operating room. To determine the effect of simulation based training, we will assess the number of errors trainees perform in the initial part of their intraoperative learning curve.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
24
See arm/group description
See arm/group description
HelpMeSee Inc.
New York, New York, United States
Total surgical errors
Incidence of pre-specified errors during tunnel construction through video-based assessment: uveal prolapse (UP), buttonhole incision (BI), premature entry (PE), Descemet's detachment (DD), laceration of upper wall (UL), laceration of lateral walls of tunnel (LL), corneal endothelial touch (ET), contact with iris, (IC) and contact with the lens (LC).
Time frame: 12 weeks
Major surgical errors
Incidence of pre-specified errors during tunnel construction through video-based assessment: uveal prolapse (UP), buttonhole incision (BI), premature entry (PE), Descemet's detachment (DD), laceration of upper wall (UL), laceration of lateral walls of tunnel (LL).
Time frame: 12 weeks
Minor surgical errors
Incidence of pre-specified errors during tunnel construction through video-based assessment: corneal endothelial touch (ET), contact with iris, (IC) and contact with the lens (LC).
Time frame: 12 weeks
Surgical product/outcome assessment: scleral groove
Custom developed structured rating scale; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Surgical product/outcome assessment: tunnel dissection
Custom developed structured rating scale; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Surgical product/outcome assessment: paracentesis
Custom developed structured rating scale; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Surgical product/outcome assessment: viscoelastic injection/exchange
Custom developed structured rating scale; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Surgical product/outcome assessment: keratome entry and extensions
Custom developed structured rating scale; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Overall technical skill for tunnel construction
Custom developed structured rating scale; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Technical skill: scleral groove
Custom developed structured rating scale; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Technical skill: tunnel dissection
Custom developed structured rating scale; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Technical skill: paracentesis
Custom developed structured rating scale; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Technical skill: viscoelastic injection/exchange
Custom developed structured rating scale; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Technical skill: keratome entry and extensions
Custom developed structured rating scale; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Task-specific technical skill: scleral tunnel
ICO-OSCAR:SICS; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Task-specific technical skill: corneal entry
ICO-OSCAR:SICS; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Task-specific technical skill: paracentesis & viscoelastic exchange
ICO-OSCAR:SICS; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Global technical skill
Global indices in ICO-OSCAR:SICS; video-based assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
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