To evaluate the efficacy and safety of sofadil injection in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke
The limited therapeutic time window for neuroprotection has prevented all clinical trials using NMDA receptor antagonists in subjects with ischemic stroke from showing efficacy. In animal models of ischemic stroke, antioxidants showed a longer neuroprotective time window than NMDA receptor antagonists, and also showed therapeutic potential in clinical trials in subjects with ischemic stroke. Sophadil showed good neuroprotective effects against NMDA and free-radical mediated cell death, NR2B-selectivity, moderate NMDA receptor antagonism, and effective cellular osmotic antioxidant activity even at nanoscale molarity. Non-clinical and phase I human clinical studies have shown that Sofadil is helpful in treating ischemic stroke subjects with better efficacy and therapeutic time windows. So we designed the clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sofadil injection in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
236
500mg Intravenous infusion of sofadil starting at 500mg was 500ml,followed by nine intravenous infusions, each 250mg infusion with 250ml sofadil for 5 days, and each interval is 12 hours
750mg Intravenous infusion of sofadil starting at 500mg was 500ml,followed by nine intravenous infusions, each 500mg infusion with 250ml sofadil for 5 days, and each interval is 12 hours
1500mg Intravenous infusion of sofadil starting at 500mg was 500ml,followed by nine intravenous infusions, each 500mg infusion with 250ml sofadil for 5 days, and each interval is 12 hours
Dongsheng Fan
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Proportion of subjects with a NIHSS score
Proportion of subjects with a NIHSS score of 0 \~ 1 or 4 or more points less than baseline NIHSS at 14±2 days of treatment
Time frame: 14±2 days of treatment
Changes in NIHSS score
Changes in NIHSS score at 14±2, 30±2, and 90±7 days after treatment compared to baseline
Time frame: at 14±2, 30±2, and 90±7 days after treatment compared to baseline
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Saline was administered intravenously