Primary Objective: To determine the efficacy of SAR442168 compared to placebo in delaying disability progression in primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) Secondary Objectives: To evaluate efficacy of SAR442168 compared to placebo on clinical endpoints, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesions, cognitive performance, physical function, and quality of life To evaluate safety and tolerability of SAR442168 To evaluate population pharmacokinetics (PK) of SAR442168 in PPMS and its relationship to efficacy and safety To evaluate pharmacodynamics of SAR442168
Study duration will vary per participant in this event driven trial with a treatment duration of approximately 12 to 60 months.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
767
Pharmaceutical form: Film-coated Tablet Route of administration: Oral
Pharmaceutical form: Film-coated Tablet Route of administration: Oral
UC San Diego ACTRI Site Number : 8400101
La Jolla, California, United States
Collaborative Neuroscience Research Site Number : 8400045
Los Alamitos, California, United States
Multiple Sclerosis Center- Site Number : 8400143
Los Angeles, California, United States
Multiple Sclerosis Center of California Site Number : 8400135
Newport Beach, California, United States
SC3 Research - Pasadena Site Number : 8400070
Pasadena, California, United States
6-month composite Confirmed Disability Progression (cCDP)
Time to onset of 6-month cCDP defined as follows: Increase over at least 6 months of ≥1.0 point from the baseline expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score when the baseline score is ≤5.5, or ≥0.5 points when the baseline EDSS score is \>5.5, or ≥20% from the baseline T25-FW, or ≥20% from the baseline 9-HPT
Time frame: Up to approximately 60 months
6-month Confirmed Disability Progression (CDP)
Time to onset of 6-month CDP as assessed by EDSS score
Time frame: Up to approximately 60 months
3-month composite Confirmed Disability Progression (cCDP)
Time to onset of 3-month cCDP
Time frame: Up to approximately 60 months
Change in T2 hyperintense lesions by MRI
Total number of new and/or enlarging T2 hyperintense lesions as detected by MRI after baseline up to and including the end of study (EOS)
Time frame: From screening MRI to approximately 60 months
Time to onset of confirmed disability improvement (CDI)
Time to onset of CDI defined as ≥1.0-point decrease on the EDSS score from baseline confirmed over at least 6 months
Time frame: Up to approximately 60 months
Percent change in Brain volume (BV)
Percent change in brain volume (BV) as detected by brain MRI at the EOS compared to month 6
Time frame: From 6 months up to approximately 60 months
Change in cognitive function as assessed by SDMT
Change in cognitive function at the EOS compared to baseline as assessed by the Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT)
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in cognitive function as assessed by CVLT-II
Change in cognitive function at the EOS compared to baseline as assessed by the California Verbal Learning Test II (CVLT-II) where available
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life
Change in Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life-54 (MSQoL-54) at the EOS compared to baseline
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Safety and Tolerability
Number of participants with adverse events (AEs), Serious AEs, AEs leading to permanent study intervention discontinuation, and adverse events of special interest (AESI)
Time frame: From screening up to approximately 60 months
Population pharmacokinetics
Plasma concentration of SAR442168 (population PK assessment) at Months 6, 9, and 12
Time frame: Months 6, 9 and 12
Change in plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL)
Change in NfL levels from at the EOS compared to baseline
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in lymphocyte phenotype subsets
Change in lymphocyte phenotype subsets in whole blood at the EOS compared to baseline in a subset of participants
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Changes in serum Immunoglobulin level
Changes in serum Immunoglobulin level at the EOS compared to baseline
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in serum chitinase-3 like protein 1 (Chi3L1)
Change in serum Chi3L1 at EOS compared to baseline
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
University of San Francisco, Sandler Neurosciences Center- Site Number : 8400137
San Francisco, California, United States
Harbor UCLA Site Number : 8400088
Torrance, California, United States
Regina Berkovich, MD, PhD Site Number : 8400059
West Hollywood, California, United States
Advanced Neurosciences Research Site Number : 8400025
Fort Collins, Colorado, United States
South Florida Neurology Associates Site Number : 8400029
Boca Raton, Florida, United States
...and 267 more locations