The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of inspiratory muscle training program in inspiratory muscle endurance, breathlessness, inspiratory muscle strength, functional capacity and quality of life in patients with interstitial lung disease. Patients are evaluated before the inspiratory muscle training and after 8 weeks of training.
Inspiratory Muscle Training has been described as an effective intervention and contribute to the improvement of inspiratory muscle function and breathlessness in patients with chronic lung disease. The aim of this study is to evaluate, the effects of inspiratory muscle endurance, breathlessness, inspiratory muscle strength, functional capacity and quality of life in patients with interstitial lung disease. It is a quasi-experimental study. Patients with interstitial lung disease are recruited from interstitial disease ambulatory. In each session patients performs two times 30 breaths with a minute rest between them. The load is set according with 50% of actual PImax, the Borg score should be between 4 and 6, otherwise the load will decrease (if Borg more than 6) or increase (if Borg less than 4). New PImax is measured weekly and the new load is defined following the same protocol for 8 weeks. Patients are evaluated before the inspiratory muscle training and after 8 weeks of training.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
14
Inspiratory muscle training will be performed using the tapered flow-resistive loading trainer (POWERbreathe®).
Ambulatório Bias Fortes - Ambulatório de Doenças Intersticiais do Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Laboratório de Avaliação e Pesquisa em Desempenho Cardiorrespiratório da UFMG
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Change in Inspiratory muscle endurance
Endurance time in seconds
Time frame: At baseline and after 8 weeks of training
Change in Breathlessness
Medical Research Council (1-5)
Time frame: At baseline and after 8 weeks of training
Change in Inspiratory muscle strength
Maximal inspiratory pressure in cmH20
Time frame: At baseline and after 8 weeks of training
Change in Functional capacity
Maximal distance in 6 minute walk test
Time frame: At baseline and after 8 weeks of training
Change in Quality of life
King's Brief Interstitial Lung Disease Questionnaire. It is a 15 questions questionnaire. Total score can go from 0 - 100, 100 is the better quality of life.
Time frame: At baseline and after 8 weeks of training
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