The Effects Of Music In Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery

Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University60 enrolled

Overview

This study aimed to investigate the effect of music listening during the preoperative and postoperative stages in patients undergoing retrograde intrarenal surgery(RIRS) on basic life findings, anxiety, pain, and the amount of analgesic used. This is a randomized controlled experimental study. The study was conducted with two groups: the intervention group (n=30) and control group (n=30). The control group received standard care. In contrast, the intervention group, in addition to standard care, was listened to the music by the researchers for 15 minutes one hour before their surgery.

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Masking

NONE

Enrollment

Conditions

Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery

Interventions

Music ListeningOTHER

The music type was chosen by the patients and researchers did not have any influence on their choices.

Eligibility

Sex: ALLMin age: 18 YearsHealthy volunteers:

Medical Language ↔ Plain English

Inclusion Criteria: * 18 years of age or above, * had elective RIRS, * without hearing/speech impairment, * without mental problems, * without a diagnosis of psychiatric disorders, * without a diagnosis of depression, * had the surgery under general anesthesia, * and volunteered to participate. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients under 18 years of age, * with hearing/speech impairment, * with mental problems, * with a diagnosis of psychiatric disorders, * with a diagnosis of depression, * undergoing the surgery through spinal anesthesia, * not willing to participate in the study

Locations (1)

Afyonkarahisar Health Science University

Afyonkarahisar, Centre, Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A)

VAS-A is a 10 cm long measuring instrument with the score range from 0 to 10 with 0 points showing "no anxiety" and 10 points showing "I feel a lot of anxiety" .

Time frame: 2 days

Secondary Outcomes

Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS)

VAS scale is a single-dimensional scale that is commonly used to evaluate pain severity. According to VAS, pain intensity is rated as "no pain" with 0 points, and "the most severe pain imaginable" with 10 points. Pain intensity ranges were determined by VAS as follows; mild pain below 3 points, as moderate pain between 3 and 6 points, and as severe pain above 6 points.The VAS pain scale was applied to the patients once on the first postoperative day, for the level of pain they felt.

Time frame: 1 day

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov

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