This study aimed to conduct a randomized controlled trial to examine the effectiveness of ROMA therapy( Reminiscence, Reality Orientation, Music, and Art) on improving cognitive function, behavioral and psychological symptoms in population with dementia. The hypotheis of this study is that these patients with dementia receiving ROMA therapy featuring reminiscence, reality orientation, music, and art would improve their cognition, depressive symptoms, and behavioral symptoms.
This study aimed to conduct a randomized controlled trial to examine the effectiveness of ROMA therapy( Reminiscence, Reality Orientation, Music, and Art) on improving cognitive function, behavioral and psychological symptoms in demented population. A total of 60 patients with mild to moderate dementia will be recruited and randomly assigned to two groups: experimental group and control group. The experimental group will undergo ROMA therapy with a 60 minute per week for eight weeks. The control group will receive three times ROMA therapy after completing outcome measurements. Two groups will receive questionnaire interview at pre-test, post-test, and at 4 weeks after intervention. The measurements comprises: Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire(SPMSQ), Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia(CSDD),and Neuropsychiatric Inventory-Questionnaire(NPI-Q). By identifying the effectiveness of ROMA therapy, suitable intervention can be suggested for those demented population to improve cognitive function, behavioral and psychological symptoms.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
45
An intervention comprising reminiscence of annual festivals, orientation, and familiar music listening and singing, and animation interaction to improve cognitive functions, depressive symptoms and behaviors problems.
Yonghe Zhongxing Public Seniors Center
New Taipei City, Taiwan
cognitive functions
Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire(SPMSQ)
Time frame: cognitive functions at baseline
cognitive functions
Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire(SPMSQ)
Time frame: cognitive functions after the completion of intervention
cognitive functions
Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire(SPMSQ)
Time frame: cognitive functions at 4 weeks after the completion of intervention
depressive symptoms
Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia(CSDD)
Time frame: depressive symptoms at baseline
depressive symptoms
Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia(CSDD)
Time frame: depressive symptoms after the completion of intervention
depressive symptoms
Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia(CSDD)
Time frame: depressive symptoms at 4 weeks after the completion of intervention
behavioral problems
Neuropsychiatric Inventory-Questionnaire(NPI-Q)
Time frame: behavioral problems at baseline
behavioral problems
Neuropsychiatric Inventory-Questionnaire(NPI-Q)
Time frame: behavioral problems after the completion of intervention
behavioral problems
Neuropsychiatric Inventory-Questionnaire(NPI-Q)
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Time frame: behavioral problems at 4 weeks after the completion of intervention