Simulation is an active teaching strategy capable of reproducing real situations and allowing practical experiences, in which the student is the protagonist of his own knowledge. Scientific evidence highlights, that exposure to the unknown or new can generate stress to the individual, but when dosed, to a certain extent it can increase the level of knowledge. Not infrequently, the lack of stress control can trigger physiological and subjective changes resulting from the increase in its level, such as situations that include the implementation of simulation scenarios in pedagogical teaching models.
Objective: To evaluate the effect of simulation (high and low fidelity) on the cognitive, physiological and emotional sphere of nursing students in caring for patients with signs of sepsis. Hypothesis of the study: Null hypothesis: Students undergoing high-fidelity simulation will show similar levels of stress, cognitive performance and retention of knowledge in relation to those who will perform low-fidelity simulation in patients with signs of sepsis. Alternative hypothesis: The cognitive performance and stress will be higher in students who experience high fidelity simulation when compared to students who experience low fidelity simulation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
60
Teaching strategy based on high-fidelity simulation, which simulates the reality of health care to promote meaningful learning.
Teaching strategy based on low-fidelity simulation, which simulates the reality of health care using less technological and less interactive mannequins.
Cognitive Performance (Baseline)
Students' knowledge about nursing care in sepsis measured using a structured questionnaire with six multiple-choice questions
Time frame: Applied before the intervention
Cognitive Performance (Post-test)
Students' knowledge about nursing care in sepsis measured using a structured questionnaire with six multiple-choice questions
Time frame: Applied immediately after the intervention
Cognitive Performance (Retention)
Students' knowledge about nursing care in sepsis measured using a structured questionnaire with six multiple-choice questions
Time frame: Applied thirty days after the intervention
Student stress (Baseline)
Assessment of students' stress intensity with pedagogical activities through the application of the Kezkak Stress Scale. This scale has 31 items of the Likert type of 4 points, being: 1 - Nothing stressful; 2 - A little stressful; 3 - Very stressful; 4 - Extremely stressful. The value 1 means less stress and 4 more stress.
Time frame: Before the intervention
Student stress (Post-test)
Assessment of students' stress intensity with pedagogical activities through the application of the Kezkak Stress Scale. This scale has 31 items of the Likert type of 4 points, being: 1 - Nothing stressful; 2 - A little stressful; 3 - Very stressful; 4 - Extremely stressful. The value 1 means less stress and 4 more stress.
Time frame: Immediately after the intervention
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